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Organic magic soil and preparation method thereof

A production method and technology of magic soil, which can be used in climate change adaptation, preservation of human or animal bodies, animal husbandry, etc., which can solve the problems of low price of peat, high development cost, affecting the market and life cycle of magic fish products, etc. , to achieve the effect of moderate water content, less use, and protection of natural resources

Active Publication Date: 2012-06-20
江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the "magic fish" product has just been launched, its raw materials have certain limitations. The "magic soil" currently used to preserve the eggs of magic fish is peat, and peat is a non-renewable underground resource, and the development cost is high. , the price of peat charcoal will not be low, how to develop cheap peat charcoal substitute products will directly affect the market and life cycle of magic fish products

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] An organic magic soil, which is prepared by uniformly mixing organic materials such as cassava dregs, which have been fully fermented and decomposed, with plant ash, river mud and peat; the volume ratio of each component is: 5 parts of fermented cassava dregs, 0.5 parts of plant ash 3 parts of river pond mud, 1.5 parts of peat.

[0029] The organic soil is black, with a water content of ≤30%, a total porosity of 65%, an organic matter content of ≥20%, a total nutrient content of about 1.5%, and a bulk density of 0.3g / cm 3 Around, the air-water ratio is 1:2, the EC value is 1.5mS / cm, the pH is 5.8, and the particle size is 0.1-3mm, of which less than 1mm accounts for more than 60%.

[0030] A method for making organic magic soil, characterized in that: the making steps are as follows:

[0031] 1) The cassava residue is fully fermented and decomposed with a high-temperature quick-rot agent or EM preparation, and the fermentation time is 150 days; dried to a water content...

Embodiment 2

[0039] An organic magic soil, which is prepared by uniformly mixing organic materials such as cassava dregs that have been fermented and decomposed, and plant ash, river mud, peat, etc.; the volume ratio of each component is: 6 parts of fermented cassava dregs, 1 part of plant ash , 2 parts of river pond mud, 1 part of peat.

[0040] The organic soil is light black, with a water content of ≤30%, a total porosity of 85%, an organic matter content of ≥20%, a total nutrient content of about 2%, and a bulk density of 0.5g / cm 3 Around, the air-water ratio is 1:2.5, the EC value is 2mS / cm, the pH is 6.5, and the particle size is 0.1-3mm, of which less than 1mm accounts for more than 60%.

[0041] The preparation method of organic magic soil is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0043] An organic magic soil, which is prepared by mixing organic materials such as cassava dregs, which have been fully fermented and decomposed, with plant ash, river mud, peat, etc.; the volume ratio of each component is: 4 parts of fermented cassava dregs, 1 part of plant ash, Hetang mud 3 parts, peat 2 parts.

[0044] The organic soil is black or light black, with a water content of ≤30%, a total porosity of 95%, an organic matter content of ≥20%, a total nutrient content of about 2.8%, and a bulk density of 0.8g / cm 3 Around, the air-water ratio is 1:4, the EC value is 3mS / cm, the pH is 7.5, and the particle size is 0.1-3mm, of which less than 1mm accounts for more than 60%.

[0045] The production steps, fermentation time, etc. of the organic magic soil are the same as in Example 1, except that the fermentation agent used in the fermentation treatment is an EM preparation, which is a liquid preparation of micro-ecologically active bacteria invented by Professor Teruo Hig...

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Abstract

The invention discloses organic magic soil and a preparation method thereof. The magic soil is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by volume: 4-6 parts of fermented manioc waste, 1-2 parts of peat or grass carbon, 2-3 parts of pond sludge and 0.5-1 part of plant ash, wherein the water content is less than or equal to 30%, the total porosity is 65-95%, the content of organic matters is greater than or equal to 20%, the total content of nutrients is 1-3%, the volume weight is 0.2-0.8 g / cm<3>, the gas-water ratio is 1:(1.5-4), the EC (electrical conductivity) value is 1-3 mS / cm, the pH is 5.8-7.5, the particle size is 0.1-3 mm, and over 60% of the particle size is less than 1 mm. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: manioc waste fermentation, processing of plant ash, grass carbon and pond sludge, and the like. The organic magic soil disclosed by the invention has the advantages of light texture, complete nutrition and moderate water content, and can be used for maintaining the activity of fish eggs for a long time; and 10-30 fish eggs can be stored in every 50 g of the magic soil, and the use effect is better than that of pure grass carbon or peat soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic soil, in particular to an organic magic soil and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of substrate application. Background technique [0002] There is a Chinese proverb that says "every year has more than enough". From ancient times to the present, people have regarded fish as a mascot, which shows the Chinese people's love for fish. But raising fish requires beautiful fish tanks, aquatic plants, climate, and persistent feeding, water changes, and care, which makes many fish lovers who have no time and space can only look at the fish and sigh. The emergence of "magic fish" products has made fish farming extremely simple. Pour a pack of "magic soil" into the water, and small fish will swim out in about 24 hours. This novel, fashionable and trend-leading modern technology product has aroused great attention from people once it is launched. Especially loved by children, it has also become the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N1/02A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 朱忠贵蔡立新蔡培元史振侠
Owner 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司
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