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Lotus leaf leach liquor fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent and use method thereof

A fruit and vegetable preservative and extraction liquid technology, applied in the field of lotus leaf extract fruit and vegetable preservative, can solve the problems of inedible components, complicated preparation process, inconvenient application of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping, etc., achieve less reagents, simple operation, high quality good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-19
SHANDONG INST OF COMMERCE & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation process of this product is complicated, and it has inedible ingredients, which is not easy to be widely used in fruit and vegetable preservation

Method used

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  • Lotus leaf leach liquor fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent and use method thereof
  • Lotus leaf leach liquor fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent and use method thereof
  • Lotus leaf leach liquor fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Prepare dried lotus leaves: pick fresh and complete lotus leaves, gently brush off the dirt with a test tube brush, and dry them in the air; cut into lotus leaf strips with a width of about 2 cm, put them in a 60°C oven for drying, and take them out after 16 hours. Crushed and packed into low-density polyethylene bags, placed in a 12°C freezer for later use;

[0027] (2) Preparation of lotus leaf extract: Weigh 20 grams of the dried lotus leaf prepared in step (1), add distilled water that has been adjusted to pH 4 with acetic acid, and the solid-liquid ratio is g / ml, 1:35, and put Extract in a 90°C constant temperature water bath for 1.0h, filter with gauze, retain the filtrate, leach and filter the filter residue again in the same way, combine the filtrate obtained from the two extractions, heat and concentrate at 100°C, and set the volume to 300mL. Prepare lotus leaf extract, place in 12°C cold storage, and set aside;

[0028] (3) Prepare antistaling agent: the ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Prepare dried lotus leaves: pick fresh and complete lotus leaves, gently brush off the dirt with a test tube brush, and dry them. Cut into lotus leaf strips with a width of about 2 cm, put them in a 60°C oven to dry, take them out after 16 hours, crush them and put them in low-density polyethylene bags, and put them in a 12°C freezer for later use;

[0032] (2) Prepare lotus leaf extract: weigh 20 grams of dried lotus leaf prepared in step (1), add distilled water that has been adjusted to a pH of 6 with acetic acid (solid-to-liquid ratio g / ml, 1:20), Put it in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C for 3 hours, filter with gauze, keep the filtrate, leach and filter the filter residue again in the same way, combine the filtrate obtained from the two extractions, heat and concentrate at 110°C, and set the volume to 150mL. Prepare lotus leaf extract, place in 12°C cold storage, and set aside;

[0033] (3) Prepare antistaling agent: the lotus leaf extract that step...

Embodiment 3

[0036] (1) Prepare dried lotus leaves: pick fresh and complete lotus leaves, gently brush off the dirt with a test tube brush, and dry them. Cut into lotus leaf strips with a width of about 2 cm, put them in a 60°C oven to dry, take them out after 20 hours, crush them and put them in low-density polyethylene bags, and put them in a 12°C freezer for later use;

[0037] (2) Prepare lotus leaf extract: weigh 20 grams of dried lotus leaf prepared in step (1), add distilled water that has been adjusted to a pH of 7 with acetic acid (solid-to-liquid ratio g / ml, 1:50), Put it in a constant temperature water bath at 90°C for 5 hours, filter with gauze, keep the filtrate, leach and filter the filter residue again in the same way, combine the filtrate obtained from the two extractions, heat and concentrate at 80°C, and set the volume to 450mL. Prepare lotus leaf extract, place in 12°C cold storage, and set aside;

[0038] (3) Prepare antistaling agent: add the lotus leaf extract that s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a natural fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent and a use method of the natural fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent, in particular to a lotus leaf leach liquor fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent and a use method of the lotus leaf leach liquor fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent. A preparation method of the natural fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agent comprises the following operation steps of: preparing dry lotus leaves, preparing the lotus leaf leach liquor and preparing fresh keeping agents to obtain fruit and vegetable fresh keeping agents. The fruit and vegetable weight loss rate, the rotting index and the browning index are reduced, the decomposition of soluble solid is inhibited, and the obvious effects are realized on the fruit and vegetable fresh keeping and the appearance maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a natural fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent and a using method thereof, in particular to a lotus leaf extract fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent and a using method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fruits and vegetables have weak resistance to external oxygen and mold, resulting in wrinkles, dehydration, browning and rot, which have long plagued the transportation, storage and marketing of high-quality fruits and vegetables in my country against seasonal differences. In order to meet the needs of fruit and vegetable storage and transportation, preservatives have attracted wide attention in the field of fruit and vegetable storage and transportation. With the development of science and technology, people's awareness of environmental protection is enhanced. Domestic and foreign researchers have carried out a lot of research on natural fresh-keeping agents for fruits and vegetables. Odor, toxicity, complicated pre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/153
Inventor 张长峰王芹何玉池侯成杰聂小宝王国利
Owner SHANDONG INST OF COMMERCE & TECH