Molecular marker identification method of cucumber branchiness related gene
A technology of molecular marker and identification method, applied in the field of plant biology, can solve the problems of redundant labor of cucumber, increased cost of cucumber cultivation, infection of plant wounds, etc., and achieves the effects of easy control, improved breeding efficiency and low cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] A molecular marker identification method for cucumber branching-related genes, the method comprising the steps of:
[0020] Use the DNA of a cucumber variety or line with unknown branching as a template, and use CSWCT17 as a primer to perform PCR amplification, and perform 3% agarose gel electrophoresis detection on the amplified product or perform 7.5% denatured polyacrylamide on the amplified product. Gel electrophoresis detection, if the amplified band type is consistent with the known weakly branched cucumber Dongnong 803 band type, then the cucumber variety or line with unknown branching is a weakly branched variety or line, and the The program of PCR amplification is: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes, denaturation at 94°C for 30 seconds, annealing at 56°C for 1 minute, 35 cycles, extension at 72°C for 1 minute, extension at 72°C for 10 minutes, and finally storage at 4°C. The CSWCT17 described is:
[0021] Primer 1: 5'-TTGAATTATGGGTTCATTTTT-3',
[0022] Pri...
Embodiment 2
[0024] In the molecular marker identification method of cucumber branching-related genes, in the PCR amplification, the PCR reaction system of every 20 μl is as follows: 10×buffer: 2 μl, 2mM dNTP: 2 μl, Primer 1 of 10 pmol / μl: 0.8 μl , 10pmol / μl Primer 2: 0.8μl, 25mM MgCl 2 : 2.5 μl, 5 U / μl TaqDNA polymerase: 0.2 μl, 60 ng / μl template DNA: 1 μl, ddH2O: 10.7 μl.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Application of molecular marker identification method of cucumber branching related genes in assisted selection of cucumber breeding materials.
[0027] The new cucumber hybrid varieties Dongnong 804 and Dongnong 805 bred by the cucumber research group of the College of Horticulture of Northeast Agricultural University were used as materials; the DNA of a single plant was extracted as a template, and a cucumber branching molecular marker CSWCT17 provided by the present invention was used as a primer PCR amplification was carried out, and the results showed that the PCR amplification band patterns of Dongnong 804 and Dongnong 805 individual plants were completely consistent with the weak branching control Dongnong 803 amplification band pattern, and the PCR detection results were consistent with field branching identification. The coincidence rate was 100%, which proved that CSWCT17 is a practical molecular marker for cucumber branching detection.
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