Energy ceramic with antimicrobial, easy cleaning and water activation functions and preparation method for energy ceramic

Abstract

The invention relates to energy ceramic with antimicrobial, easy cleaning and water activation functions and a preparation method for the energy ceramic, and belongs to the field of special ceramic materials. An enamel layer is arranged on the surface of a ceramic blank; the ceramic blank is prepared by the following raw materials in mole percentage: 2 to 10 percent of rare earth material, 2 to 10 percent of high-performance sepiolite material, 6 to 15 percent of high-performance tourmaline material and 65 to 85 percent of functional ceramic mud; and the functional ceramic mud consists of 98 to 99 mass percent of ceramic mud and 1 to 2 mass percent of functional material. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing the functional ceramic mud; mixing the 98 to 99 mass percent of ceramic mud and 1 to 2 mass percent of functional material by a ball grinding machine for 10 to 12 hours to obtain the functional ceramic mud; then preparing the blank, forming and biscuiting; and enameling and performing glaze firing to obtain the energy ceramic. The product is antimicrobial, fresh, easy to clean and sanitary, and can activate water and keep people in good health.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the category of special ceramic materials, and in particular relates to an energy ceramic with antibacterial, easy-to-clean and water-activating functions and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The ceramics industry is a traditional industry in my country, and ceramic products are the pillar industry and export fist product of my country's light industry. At the current rate of development, by 2020, the total domestic demand for daily-use ceramics will reach 12 billion pieces. However, due to insufficient innovation, the homogeneity of my country's ceramic products is becoming more and more serious. Although the current annual output of my country's ceramics accounts for about 90% of the world's total output, the annual export volume reaches 3.96 billion pieces and is exported to more than 150 countries and regions. The total output and export volume both rank first in the world, but the total output va...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the surface of ordinary ceramic products we use every day is often stained, and the dirt is not easy to clean, which not only affects the appearance, but also causes waste of detergent and water resources, and the residual dirt is easy to breed bacteria

At present, various kinds of detergents or detergents are mainly used for cleaning ceramic products. Taking daily-use porcelain as an example, the output of daily-use porcelain in my country is nearly 30 billion pieces, and 10% of them need to be cleaned after meals. Every product uses detergent every day. 1 gram, 100 grams of washing water, more than 1 million tons of detergent are used in the country every year, and nearly 100 million tons of water are consumed. Detergents can also cause skin diseases. After the residual detergent enters the human body, it will cause damage to the human liver.

Moreover, most of the detergents contain phosphorus, and the waste water after washing is discharged into the water body, which is an important reason for causing eutrophication of the water body and destroying the aquatic ecosystem. Here comes a lot of pollution and trouble