Edible mushroom cultivation method and edible mushroom cultivation system

Abstract

The invention discloses an edible mushroom cultivation method and an edible mushroom cultivation system. The cultivation method includes the steps: scratching mycelia; restoring and cultivating the mycelia; adding water to fixed positions on the surface of the mycelia; and blowing air to the surface of a mushroom bottle at preset speed and preset temperature to lodge aerial mycelia, and keeping the surface of the mycelia dry; conveying the mushroom bottle to a bud pressing room for bud pressing. By adding water and blowing air, the problem of bud redundancy in bud pressing process of edible mushrooms can be solved effectively, and accordingly labor in bud thinning is reduced, labor cost in bottled production is reduced, and yield of the edible mushrooms is increased. In addition, automation level of industrial production of the edible mushrooms is also increased, and finally overall economic benefit in factory bottle cultivation of the edible mushrooms is increased. The cultivation method is especially suitable for cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a method for cultivating edible fungi. In addition, the present invention also relates to a culture system using the above culture method. Background technique [0002] Due to the short production cycle, quick results, and high benefits of edible fungi, especially the market for factory-produced products is good, they are valued by governments at all levels, and are also favored by enterprises and investors. Every year, large and small edible fungus factories are established. Hundreds have been completed and put into production, and factory production has developed rapidly, becoming a new bright spot in the economic growth of my country's edible fungus industry. However, due to the lack of a technology integration innovation platform, about 90% of the edible fungus factory enterprises are stuck in the low-level, low-efficiency, high-cost bag cultivation mode. Fac...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the industrial production of Pleurotus eryngii in China is developing very rapidly. Taking Pleurotus eryngii as an example, during the industrial production process of Pleurotus eryngii in bottles, there are often a large number of mushroom buds, and a lot of labor is required to thin the buds, which not only affects the output , and the labor cost that needs to be invested is too high, which seriously affects the benefit of bottle planting of Pleurotus eryngii

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