Inducer designing method based on centrifugal pump

A design method and technology for centrifugal pumps, which are applied to the components, pumps, and pump components of pumping devices for elastic fluids, can solve the problems of reducing the lift of the inducer, cannot be applied, and difficult to assemble, and achieve enhanced operation stability. , good cavitation performance, avoid the effect of size difference

Active Publication Date: 2012-09-19
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In this case, there are some deficiencies in the existing design method of the inducer: in the existing design method, the design of the pump and the inducer is often completed independently, which will cause the diameter of the inducer outlet to be larger than the diameter of the pump inlet. The outlet diameter of the inducer will reduce the head of the inducer and affect its efficiency; if the outer diameter of the inducer remains unchanged, it will cause difficulty in assembly, and it is necessary to adjust the pipeline at the pump inlet and install connecting devices such as conical guide sleeves , increased the cost of production and testing, and brought unnecessary troubles to production testing
[0003] After searching, there is no patent publication related to the present invention, but it is only mentioned in some documents, "Study on the Matching Relationship between Inducer and Pump Main Impelle...

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  • Inducer designing method based on centrifugal pump
  • Inducer designing method based on centrifugal pump
  • Inducer designing method based on centrifugal pump

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The flow chart of the inducer design method based on the centrifugal pump in this embodiment is as follows figure 1 shown, including the following steps.

[0026] (1) Build a test bench for the external characteristics of the centrifugal pump, and the lift of the centrifugal pump H Measured by the pressure gauges at the inlet and outlet of the centrifugal pump, the power P Measured by electrometry, the flow Q It is read by the electromagnetic flowmeter on the outlet pipeline system of the centrifugal pump, and the efficiency n by the formula n = wxya / P Calculated, the vacuum pump is used to control the vacuum degree of the suction port, so that the centrifugal pump has cavitation, and the necessary NPSH of the centrifugal pump is measured NPSH r . When determining the highest efficiency point of the centrifugal pump through the above experiments Q =80m 3 / h, H =30m, NPSH r =2.2m, preliminarily estimate the cavitation specific revolutions of the induce...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an inducer designing method based on a centrifugal pump, which belongs to the technical field of pumps. The method is characterized in that an inducer is designed based on a given centrifugal pump device. According to the inducer designing method based on the centrifugal pump, the inducer is designed by determining the flow, the pump lift, necessary net positive suction head and other experimental data at a point of the centrifugal pump with the highest efficiency, based on an external characteristic experiment according to the conditions of an existing water pump device. Consequently, the inducer acquires higher cavitation specific speed under the conditions of an outer diameter of a rim, inlet hub ratio and optimal inlet flow coefficient. Not only can the inducer be enabled to have good cavitation performance, but also the inducer has good energy matching relationship with a pump impeller, the performance of the inducer is improved, the operation stability of a system is enhanced, assembly difficulties caused by size difference between the pump and the inducer due to an original designing method can be prevented, the inducer designing efficiency is improved, and popularization value is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a design method of main parts of a centrifugal pump, in particular to a design method of an inducer of a centrifugal pump. Background technique [0002] The inducer technology is currently known as one of the most effective ways to improve the cavitation performance of centrifugal pumps and is widely used. The inducer belongs to the axial flow impeller, which is used to improve the cavitation performance of the centrifugal pump, and it can also work in a certain degree of cavitation state. In the actual design situation, the design of the inducer is often carried out in order to improve its cavitation performance after the pump device has been determined. In this case, there are some deficiencies in the existing design method of the inducer: in the existing design method, the design of the pump and the inducer is often completed independently, which will cause the diameter of the inducer outlet to be larger than the diameter o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F04D29/22
Inventor 刘厚林庄宿国王勇王健刘东喜
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
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