Pholiota nameko cultivation material prepared by adopting edible mushroom waste compost and preparation method thereof

A technology of cultivation materials and culture materials, which is applied in the field of cultivation materials and preparations of Pleurotus osmanthus, which can solve the problems of multiple ratios of ingredients, many process steps, complex operations, etc., and achieve the effects of good taste, environmental protection, and high survival rate of strains

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03
LIAONING SANYOU AGRI BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method has many process steps, many composition ratios, complex operation and high cost, so there is a need for further improvement
In addition, in the prior art, there is no bibliographical report about preparing the cultivation material of Pleurotus chinensis with the waste culture material of edible fungus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] First of all, choose the material, choose the waste bag that has been infected with miscellaneous bacteria and failed to produce mushrooms, or the bag with white hyphae and no thick fungus skin after mushrooming (fruiting 1 tide). Then pulverize, and grind the bacteria bag with a feeder, with a diameter of 1.0 cm. The third ingredient, the composition ratio of the cultivation material is: waste bacteria bag 75%, corn cob 8%, wheat bran 7%, cornmeal 5%, lime 3%, calcium carbonate 1%, soybean powder 1%. The fourth fermentation, the fermentation process is: ①To build a heap, first pre-wet the corncobs, mix well, then spread the well-proportioned cultivation material on the corncobs, stir with a mixer until uniform, then add water, Add water to 65%. After the mixing is finished, clean up the surroundings of the material pile, and build a long material pile with a bottom width of 250 cm, a top width of 150 cm, and a height of 150 cm. After it is built, insert several therm...

Embodiment 2

[0027] First of all, choose the material, choose the waste bag that has been infected with miscellaneous bacteria and failed to produce mushrooms, or the bag with white hyphae and no thick fungus skin after mushrooming (fruiting 2 damp). Then pulverize, and the bacterium bag is crushed with a feeder, and the diameter is 0.8 centimeters. The third ingredient, the composition ratio of the cultivation material is: 78% of waste bacteria bag, 9% of corn cob, 6% of wheat bran, 3% of cornmeal, 2% of lime, 1% of calcium carbonate, and 1% of soybean powder. The fourth fermentation, the fermentation process is: ①To build a heap, first pre-wet the corncobs, mix well, then spread the well-proportioned cultivation material on the corncobs, stir with a mixer until uniform, then add water, Bring the moisture to 70%. After the mixing is finished, clean up the surroundings of the material pile, and build a long material pile with a bottom width of 250 cm, a top width of 150 cm, and a height o...

Embodiment 3

[0029]First of all, choose the material, choose the waste bag that has been infected with miscellaneous bacteria and failed to produce mushrooms, or the bag with white hyphae and no thick fungus skin after mushrooming (fruiting 2 damp). Then pulverize, and the bacterium bag is crushed with a feeder, and the diameter is 0.6 centimeters. The third batching, the composition ratio of the cultivation material is: 80% of waste bacteria bag, 10% of corn cob, 5% of wheat bran, 2% of cornmeal, 1% of lime, 1% of calcium carbonate, and 1% of soybean powder. The fourth fermentation, the fermentation process is: ①To build a heap, first pre-wet the corncobs, mix well, then spread the well-proportioned cultivation material on the corncobs, stir with a mixer until uniform, then add water, Bring the moisture to 75%. After the mixing is finished, clean up the surroundings of the material pile, and build a long material pile with a bottom width of 250 cm, a top width of 150 cm, and a height of ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to a pholiota nameko cultivation material prepared by adopting an edible mushroom waste compost and a preparation method thereof. The cultivation material has the following ingredients in proportion: 60-90 percent of waste mushroom packet, 5-15 percent of corncob, and 4-10 percent of wheat bran. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: smashing, burdening, fermenting and bagging the waste mushroom packet. The fermentation can be spontaneous fermentation or heating fermentation; and the spontaneous fermentation comprises building heaps, turning heaps and mixing. According to the pholiota nameko cultivation material prepared by adopting the waste compost, the production cost can be saved, the income of farmers is improved, the resources can be effectively utilized, and the environment is protected. The preparation method is simple and easy to implement, the survival rate of bacterial strains is high, and the cultivation yield is the same as the yield of good compost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a Pleurotus chinensis cultivation material prepared from edible fungus waste culture material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Edible fungus waste culture material, also known as waste fungus bag, fungus chaff, fungus residue, etc., is the waste of the culture medium after cultivating edible fungi or the waste fungus bag infected with miscellaneous bacteria and failed to produce mushrooms. During the cultivation of edible fungi, a large amount of waste culture materials will be produced. These waste materials contain certain nutrients. If they are not disposed of in time, it will not only cause waste of resources, but also breed mold, produce pests, and pollute the environment. At present, the domestic cultivation of edible fungi is huge. According to reports, in 2008, the output of edible fungi in China reached more th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邹存兵
Owner LIAONING SANYOU AGRI BIOTECH
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