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Novel control method of single-stage three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected system

A control method and photovoltaic technology, applied in the direction of photovoltaic power generation, single-network parallel feeding arrangement, output power conversion device, etc., can solve problems such as program operation failures and delays, and achieve high reliability effects

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-24
CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, in the field of photovoltaic grid-connected power generation, the control system is mainly designed based on the DSP chip. Since the DSP chip is based on software programming to complete the corresponding control functions, once the peripheral circuit structure that cooperates with the DSP chip becomes complicated, due to software interruption The uncertainty of occurrence may cause a certain delay to logic signals, such as square wave signals, resulting in an increase in the probability of program failures

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  • Novel control method of single-stage three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected system

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] In order to improve the reliability and modularity of the single-stage three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected control system, the core of the method of the present invention is: the digital signal processor DSP is responsible for the maximum power point tracking of the photovoltaic array and the voltage outer loop control, and the first FPGA processes The second FPGA processor is responsible for the inner loop control of the B-phase current and the sinusoidal pulse width modulation algorithm, and the third FPGA processor is responsible for the inner loop control of the C-phase current and the sinusoidal pulse width modulation algorithm. Pulse width modulation algorithm, and the DSP communicates with the first, second, and third FPGA processors at high speed through the serial peripheral interface SPI, so that the fast computing performance of the DSP and the high reliability of the FPGA are fully organically integrated , and achieve independent regulation of each phase ...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a novel control method of a single-stage three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected system. Firstly, a digital signal processor (DSP) is used for performing photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking and voltage outer loop controlling, and by means of a series peripheral interface (SPI), the DPS communicates a first field programmable gate array (FPGA) processor, a second FPGA processor and a third FPGA processor to transmit an A phase given current signal iaref, a B phase given current signal ibref and a C phase given current signal icref respectively; then, the first FPGA processor is used for performing A phase current inner loop controlling and sine pulse width modulation and then transmitting driving signals to an A phase upper bridge arm and an A phase lower bridge arm of a photovoltaic grid-connected inverter; the second FPGA processor is used for performing B phase current inner loop controlling and sine pulse width modulation and then transmitting driving signals to a B phase upper bridge arm and a B phase lower bridge arm of the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter; and the third FPGA processor is used for performing C phase current inner loop controlling and sine pulse width modulation and then transmitting driving signals to a C phase upper bridge arm and a C phase lower bridge arm of the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter. The novel control method has the advantages of being high in reliability, highly modular and capable of independently adjusting each phase of currents.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel control method of a single-stage three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected system, which belongs to the application field of photovoltaic power generation system control technology. Background technique [0002] At present, in the field of photovoltaic grid-connected power generation, the control system is mainly designed based on the DSP chip. Since the DSP chip is based on software programming to complete the corresponding control functions, once the peripheral circuit structure that cooperates with the DSP chip becomes complicated, due to software interruption The uncertainty of occurrence may cause a certain delay to logic signals, such as square wave signals, leading to an increase in the probability of program failure. Field programmable gate array FPGA, which is more and more widely used in various control systems, can flexibly configure its internal specific logic circuit functions according to actual control need...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38H02M7/5387
CPCY02E10/58Y02E10/563Y02E10/56
Inventor 郑飞丁杰吴福保吕宏水张军军秦筱迪黄晶生
Owner CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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