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Automatic double-circuit power supply controlling system for ventilating fan of air-conditioned bus

A ventilation fan and control system technology, which is applied to current collectors, electric vehicles, vehicle components, etc., can solve the problems that the power supply mode cannot be automatically switched, and the power supply mode of the ventilation fan is single.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-12
HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] In order to ensure the air circulation in the air-conditioned bus, protect the physical and mental health of passengers, and overcome the problem that the traditional air-conditioned bus ventilation fan has a single power supply mode or the power supply mode cannot be automatically switched, the present invention provides a solar power supply as the main power supply and ordinary power supply as the supplementary Air-conditioned bus ventilation fan automatic control module

Method used

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  • Automatic double-circuit power supply controlling system for ventilating fan of air-conditioned bus
  • Automatic double-circuit power supply controlling system for ventilating fan of air-conditioned bus

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The controller PIC 16F676 has 14 ports in total, among which port 1 and port 14 are respectively connected to VDD (+5V) and ground, and port 5 is connected to the control switch 1. Only after the switch 1 is closed, the controller starts to select the fan power supply mode. Port 6, port 7, port 8 and port 9 are respectively connected to R5, R6, R7, R8 and LED1, LED2, LED3 and LED4 to display the current control mode of the system. Port 10 is connected to the circuit for measuring the voltage of battery 1 terminal. Resistors R9 and R10 are connected in parallel with battery 1 after being connected in series. Ports 11, 12, and 13 are respectively connected to three NPN types of NPN1, NPN2, and NPN3 through bias resistors R2, R3, and R4. Transistors, the emitters of the three triodes are grounded respectively, and the collectors are respectively connected to relays K2, K3 and K4 and D1, D2 and D3, and D1, D2 and D3 are freewheeling diodes. The solar panel is connected in p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic selecting and controlling system for power supply modes of a ventilating fan of an air-conditioned bus. The automatic selecting and controlling system comprises a PID (proportional-integral-derivative) controller, a solar energy power supply module and a conventional power supply module, wherein the conventional power supply module comprises a vehicle-mounted motor and a storage battery, the solar energy power supply module comprises a solar cell panel, a piezoresistor, a capacitor, a rectifier diode, a storage battery and a relay, the controller is used for measuring terminal voltage of the storage battery of the solar energy power supply module, controlling working conditions of the solar energy power supply module and the conventional power supply module via triodes, and controlling working conditions of different LED lamp displaying systems. By the aid of the automatic selecting and controlling system, the power supply modes of the fan can be automatically switched, and the automatic selecting and controlling system is environmental-friendly and energy-saving, and can be utilized in various air-conditioned buses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and relates to a design scheme for automatic control of the power supply of a ventilating fan of an air-conditioned bus with solar energy as the main power supply and ordinary power supply as the supplement. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in order to solve the problem of increasing urban population and increasingly congested urban roads, various cities have invested a lot of money in developing their own public transportation, especially ordinary ground buses. While continuously expanding bus lines and increasing the number of buses, it is also constantly improving the bus ride environment and ride comfort. For example, providing ventilation fans for air-conditioned buses and improving the air quality inside the bus are among them. a measure of. At present, the vast majority of air-conditioned bus ventilation fans are powered by on-board generators or batteries, and the energy...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J9/06H02J7/00
CPCY02B10/72Y02B10/70
Inventor 范钦满包旭
Owner HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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