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Millet overlay film strip plantation method

A planting method and film-covering technology, applied in the field of agricultural planting management, can solve the problems of lack of basic physiological research, low enthusiasm of growers, and no substantial breakthrough in grain crop yield, so as to achieve high grain yield and benefit, and increase the land equivalent ratio , to solve the effect of low output

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-10
范金
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the uncertainty of natural conditions and the lack of in-depth basic physiological research, no high-yield and efficient cereal crop planting technology has been formed.
The combination of new varieties with the conventional single open-field flat-sowing planting mode can not significantly increase the yield, and the yield of cereal crops has not made a substantial breakthrough. Compared with other bulk grain crops, there is no benefit advantage, and the enthusiasm of growers is low.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A method for planting millet film-covered strips, the specific steps are as follows:

[0016] (1) Select varieties. Planting strips of millet mulching needs to increase the planting density of millet, and choose densely planted varieties with compact plant type. At the same time, in order to form obvious crop layer differences, avoid using dwarf varieties; For the sowing period, select high-yield varieties with a growth period 5-7 days longer than that of local popularized varieties;

[0017] Seed treatment and drying: one week before sowing, dry the millet seeds in the sun for 2d-3d, seed selection: 3d-5d before sowing, soak the millet seeds in 10% saline solution, and remove the millet floating on the water , grass seeds, etc., take out the sinking and plump seeds, wash them with clean water, dry them and wait for sowing, chemical seed dressing: use 0.25% of the seed content of millet as seed dressing to prevent smut or white disease, and Depending on the occurrence ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a millet overlay film strip plantation method, which comprises the following steps: 1)selecting a breed, wherein the millet overlay film strip plantation requires increase of millet plantation density so that a compact strain type thick planting resistance breed; processing seeds and drying, one week before seeding, airing the seed under sunlight for 2-3 days, carefully selecting the seed 2-3 days before seeding, wherein the seed-grain uses a 10% of salt aqueous solution to immerse, getting the blighted grain, grass seeds and the like on the water surface out, getting submerged full fine seeds out and washing by clear water, airing for standby, mixing of seeds with reagents; moderately conducting compact planting, keeping 30-35 thousands sprouts per mu, leaving double seedlings in each plug for ensuring the total seedling density; and 2) using a overlay film plug spawning method on millet, performing tillage membrane spreading, seeding millet for 3 rows on the membrane, and timely blocking the membrane hole. The millet overlay film strip plantation method can fully use natural resources with large degree, enhance the capability for defending drought and natural disasters, increase per unit area yield and guarantee the economic benefit for planting grains and beans for peasants.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting management, and in particular relates to a strip planting method of millet covered with film. Background technique [0003] Millet is the main planted crop in the dryland areas of northern my country. In recent years, due to the impact of bulk grain and forage crops, the planting area of ​​millet has been shrinking year by year, and because of its low and unstable yield per unit area, the market gap is large and the price continues to rise . In order to ensure food security and market stability, breeding improved varieties has become the main means of increasing grain production. However, due to the uncertainty of natural conditions and the lack of in-depth basic physiological research, no high-yield and efficient cereal crop planting technology has been formed. Combining the new varieties with the conventional single open-field flat-sowing planting mode can not significant...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/06A01C1/04
Inventor 范金
Owner 范金