Directional induced polarization real-time advance water detecting device and method while drilling for tunnel construction
A technique for stimulating polarization and tunnel construction, applied in measuring devices, electric/magnetic exploration, instruments, etc., can solve the problems that auxiliary geophysical detection methods cannot be directly applied to tunnels, metal drill pipe interference, and have not been widely promoted. , to achieve the effect of avoiding interference, breaking through low resistance, and realizing orientation
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[0035]The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0036] Taking a certain tunnel as an example, the section of the tunnel is arched, with a span of 12m and a height of 10m. The tunnel construction progresses to the vicinity of mileage YK15+533, and there may be water bodies ahead. In order to ascertain the geological conditions ahead and provide basis and guidance for construction, the method of directional real-time advanced water exploration and prediction while drilling is used for detection. The method flow chart is as follows Figure 7 shown.
[0037] (1) On the drill bit 1 for advanced horizontal drilling, the connecting bearing 2 is installed, and the rear end of the connecting bearing 2 is connected to the high-strength insulating drilling sleeve 3 in the form of a slot, as shown in image 3 shown.
[0038] (2) Arrange elastic ring-shaped rolling electrodes 4 on the outer periphery of the high...
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