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Extraction device of plant active ingredient
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A plant active ingredient and extraction device technology, applied in the field of chemical extraction devices, can solve the problems of low working efficiency of the extraction device, increased production cost, long production time and the like
Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-22
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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[0003] However, the working efficiency of the extracting devices in the prior art is all low, and the production takes a long time, which increases the production cost
At the same time, the extraction devices in the prior art can only be used to extract a specific extract from a specific raw material. In the production process, different extraction devices are usually used according to the difference between the raw material and the active ingredient to be extracted.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Embodiment 1: the extraction of oil and fat in chlorella
[0061] 1) Put the concentrated chlorella (adjust to the corresponding ratio according to the actual needs) 1:10 (mass ratio algae: water), open the C-shaped clip, start the lifting device, and pour the mixture into the tank, the total volume is 2 / 3V of the tank, then rise the tank and seal the tank.
[0062] 2) Start the anchor agitator with a rotating speed of 80r / min, start the circulating water bath at the same time, control the temperature of the mixed material in the mixing tank to about 60°C, and turn on the rotary blade 11 after 3 minutes at a rotating speed of 150r / min, and stir for 5 minutes.
[0063] 3) Turn on the high-speed shear agitator, set the speed to 15000r / min, and turn on the ultrasonic generator at the same time, the ultrasonic power is 150W, and the frequency is 20KHZ.
[0064] 4) After working for 25 minutes, stop the high-speed shear agitator 9 and the rotating blade 11, set the temperat...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Embodiment 2: the extraction of orange peel essential oil
[0070] 1) Open the C-shaped clamp with the concentrated orange peel 1:15 (mass ratio orange peel: deionized water), start the lifting device, pour the mixture into the tank, the total volume is 3 / 4V of the tank, and then lift the tank body and seal the tank.
[0071] 2) Start the anchor agitator with a rotation speed of 100r / min, and start the circulating water bath control at the same time. The temperature of the mixed material in the mixing tank is about 60°C. After 3 minutes, turn on the blade 11 at a rotation speed of 200r / min, and stir for 5 minutes.
[0072] 3) Turn on the high-speed shear agitator, set the speed to 15000r / min, and turn on the ultrasonic generator at the same time, the ultrasonic power is 200W, and the frequency is 20KHZ.
[0073] 4) After working for 30 minutes, stop all parts, first stop the high-speed shear agitator 9 and the rotating blade 11, then stop the high-speed shear and ultra...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an extraction device of a plantactive ingredient. The device comprises a homogenate equipment tank body (1) and an end cover arranged at the upper end, wherein the end cover (13) and the homogenate equipment tank body (1) are sealed through a C-shaped clamp and a gasket; a feed funnel (12), an anchor agitator (6), a high-speed shearing agitator (9) and an ultrasonic generator (8) are mounted on the end cover (13); an agitating paddle of the anchor agitator (6), the high-speed shearing agitator (9) and a probe (10) of the ultrasonic generator all extend into a working cavity of the homogenate equipment tank body (1) from the end cover (13); the anchor agitator (6) comprises a motor (7) providing power, a rotation shaft and an agitating paddle; the high-speed shearing agitator (9) and the probe (10) of the ultrasonic generator are located between the agitating paddle and the rotation shaft; and a detachable blade (11) is mounted on the rotation shaft. The device disclosed by the invention has a simple structure and is easy to clean; and the working efficiency is high, and the operation range is wide.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chemical extraction device, in particular to an extraction device for plant effective components. Background technique [0002] The extracts of plant active ingredients have great economic value, such as orange peel essential oil, microalgae oil, rose essential oil, and effective medicinal ingredients in precious Chinese herbal medicines, which are widely used in medicine, cosmetics, food and other industries. Plant active ingredients are mainly saturated and unsaturated fatty acids of C14-18 (also known as crude oil). The extraction of plant active ingredients is completed by an extraction device. The performance of the extraction device is a crucial factor in production. . [0003] However, the extraction devices in the prior art all have low working efficiency, take a long time to produce, and increase the production cost. At the same time, the extraction device in the prior art can usually only be used to extract a spec...
Claims
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Application Information
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