Fungus culturing-developing method by central fungus seeding hole in tree segment

A cultivation method and technology for tree segments, which are applied in the field of cultivation of inoculation holes in the center of tree segments, can solve the problems of waste of resources, inability to large-scale production, and low efficiency, and achieve the improvement of the degree of mechanization, the full utilization of trees, and the simple process of inoculation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-26
储海岩
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to factors such as high cost, waste of resources, low efficiency and high labor intensity, this method cannot be produced on a large scale. Only individual families produce some as top-grade gifts for others
The high cost and waste of resources are due to the fact that during the process of cultivating the strains after inoculation, the tree segments rot from the surface to the inside to provide nutrients to the inoculation fungi and promote the growth of mycelium, but the last part of the tree core cannot be used and is wasted
Efficiency is low and labor intensity is big because drilling many holes around the tree section is pure physical work, and it takes a lot of time to drill a hole, and it will also place inoculum in each inoculum hole, and then block it. It will also take a long time, and the efficiency will inevitably be low

Method used

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  • Fungus culturing-developing method by central fungus seeding hole in tree segment
  • Fungus culturing-developing method by central fungus seeding hole in tree segment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Fungus

[0035] (1) Take a suitable tree segment 1, such as tussah, the length of tree segment 1 is between 30cm-2 meters, and the tree diameter is 2cm-15cm;

[0036] (2) Punch the central seedling hole 2 on the end face of the tree segment 1, that is, the cross section, with a diameter of 1cm-4cm; the central seedling hole 2 is a through hole, which penetrates the end faces of both ends of the tree segment. The center seed fungus hole 2 can also be punched from the two ends of the tree section to the middle of the tree section 1, leaving a distance of 1cm in the tree section 1 not to penetrate; or the center seed fungus hole 2 can be punched from one end of the tree section 1. , Has been close to the other end of the tree segment 1, leaving a distance of 1 cm in the tree segment 1 not to penetrate.

[0037] (3) Punch a number of fungal holes 3 on the surrounding surface of the tree section 1, with a diameter of 2cm-4cm; punch a plurality of holes on the surrounding surface o...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Shiitake

[0045] (1) Take tussah and other suitable shiitake mushroom tree segment 1, tree segment 1 is between 30cm-2 meters long, and the tree diameter is 2cm-15cm;

[0046] (2) Punch the central seeding hole 2 on the end face of the tree segment 1, ie the cross section, with a diameter of 1cm-4cm; the central seeding hole 2 is a through hole, which penetrates the end faces of the two ends of the tree segment 1. It is also possible to punch the center seed fungus hole 2 from the two ends of the tree section 1 to the middle of the tree section 1, leaving a distance of 1 cm in the tree section 1 not to penetrate; or the center seed fungus hole 2 from one end surface of the tree section 1. Strike, keep close to the other end of the tree segment 1, leaving a distance of 1 cm in the tree segment 1 not to penetrate.

[0047] (3) Punch a number of fungal holes 3 on the surrounding surface of the tree section 1, with a diameter of 2cm-4cm; punch a plurality of holes on the surroun...

Embodiment 3

[0053] straw mushroom

[0054] (1) Take tussah and other suitable tree section 1 for straw mushroom growth, tree section 1 is between 30cm-2 meters in length, and the tree diameter is 2cm-15cm;

[0055] (2) Punch the central seedling hole 2 on the end face of the tree section 1, that is, the cross section, with a diameter of 1cm-4cm; the rest is the same as in Example 1;

[0056] (3) Punch a number of bacteria holes on the surrounding surface of the tree section 1, with a diameter of 2cm-4cm; the rest is the same as in Example 1;

[0057] (4) Use the central seed hole 2 as the seed hole, and sterilize the tree section under the right conditions, which can be sterilized by steam extinction. After sterilization, insert the rod into the central seed hole 2 for seeding, and then block the central seed hole 2. The punched hole is used as the center seed hole 2, insert the rod into the center seed hole 2, the rod contains the seed bacteria, and then the center seed hole 2 at the two ends o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fungus culturing-developing method by a central fungus seeding hole in a tree segment. According to the technical scheme, the culturing-developing method comprises the steps of: drilling the central fungus seeding hole in one end surface, namely a cross section of the taken tree segment; drilling a plurality of fungus outlet holes in the circumferential surface of the three segment; inserting a fungus rod in the central fungus seeding hole serving as a fungus seedling hole to seed fungus and then plugging the central fungus seeding hole; culturing the fungus; and developing the fungus. The defects such as high cost, resource waste, low efficiency and high labor intensity are overcome. According to the method, the fungus grows outwards from the interior of a tree pith, air and water can well enter the tree pith due to the hole in the center, a fungus seed is also in the center of the tree segment, and hypha grows outwards from the interior, so that the whole tree segment can be utilized fully; besides, the growing process of the fungus is changed artificially, the effect is obvious and the mechanization level is greatly enhanced; the fungus seeding process is extremely simple and rapid and the labor intensity is lowered greatly; mechanized production can be implemented; and the quality of the growing editable fungus is similar to natural quality.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating a central seed fungus hole of a tree segment. Background technique [0002] Before the present invention, in actual conditions, oak trees and other trees are suitable for the growth of bacteria, and can be used for wild production of tree segment strains, but because the yield of natural lofting is very low, large-scale production cannot be realized. The production of tree segments has appeared in a certain period of time, and the effect is good. The method is: choose a tree segment with a diameter of 10cm, each with a length of about 2 meters, and drill many seed fungus holes on the surface of the tree segment, with a diameter of about 2cm. , And then plant the fungus, directly place the tree section in the corresponding place, and after watering for about 1 month, you can pick it (the production cycle will vary according to different edible...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 储海岩陈永战宫能和
Owner 储海岩
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