Rectangular square box breakwater structure and physical model testing device thereof
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A technology of physical model and test device, applied in breakwaters, hydraulic models, jetties, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting the needs of deep-water port construction, and achieve the effects of low test cost, improved wave elimination effect, and strong integrity
Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-24
HOHAI UNIV
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With the development of my country's marine economy, the construction of breakwaters is gradually developing in deep-water areas. Traditional slope breakwaters and vertical breakwaters have become increasingly difficult to meet the needs of deep-water port construction due to their own shortcomings.
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[0018] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
[0019] Such as figure 1 As shown, the rectangular square box floating breakwater structure of the present invention includes an anchorage 1 buried in the seabed, and the anchorage 1 is connected to the rectangular box 3 through an anchor chain 2, thereby constraining the movement of the rectangular box 3 to a certain extent. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the rectangular box 3 are respectively provided with an upright outer breaker 4 and an inner breaker 6 , and between the outer breaker 4 and the inner breaker 6 are additionally provided with a plurality of upright breakers 5 . A wave wall 7 is also installed on the top of the rectangular box 3 .
[0020] The key technical parameters of the rectangular square box floating breakwater of the present invention include: the length, width and height of the rectangular square box 3 are L1...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rectangular square box breakwater structure, which comprises an anchorage (1), an anchor chain (2), a rectangular square box (3), a vertical-type outer-side wave stopping board (4), a vertical-type wave stopping board (5), an inner-side wave stopping board (6) and a wave stopping wall (7) and the like. A physical model testing device of the rectangular square box breakwater structure comprises the rectangular square box (3), a hoisting ring screw (8), a key ring button (9), a steel wire rope (10), a spring (11), a metal hook (12), a steel wire rope clip screwing off screw (13), an expansion screw (14), a foundation (15), a wave stopping board steel ruler (16), a board (17), a horizontal steel ruler (18), a slider (19) and a wave stopping wall steel ruler (20) and the like. The testing operation is concise, and the cost is lower. The rectangular square box breakwater structure and the physical model testing device are simple in structure, convenient to construct, strong in mobility, good in hydrophilism, less in environmental influence within a port, and are specially suitable for seas with larger water depth; and the wave dissipating effect is promoted to a certain degree.
Description
technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a rectangular box-wave baffle-anchor chain type floating breakwater structure and its physical model test method. Specifically, it proposes a floating breakwater structure based on wave penetration theory, its technical parameters and corresponding physical model test method. The new floating breakwater structure adds a wave wall at the top of the traditional rectangular box-anchor chain type floating breakwater and a wave barrier at the bottom. Background technique [0002] The breakwater is an important part of the hydraulic structure of the port, which can effectively defend the port area from waves. With the development of my country's marine economy, the construction of breakwaters is gradually developing in deep water areas. Due to their own shortcomings, traditional slope breakwaters and vertical breakwaters have become increasingly difficult to meet the needs of deep-water port construction. Floating breakwate...
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