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Black garlic and preparation method thereof

A technology of black garlic and garlic with skin, applied in the field of black garlic and its preparation, can solve problems such as unfavorable taste and brand competitiveness, long fermentation cycle, difference in garlic quality and taste, etc., achieve stable and balanced taste and nutrition, and save fermentation Time, the effect of improving fermentation efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-27
JIANGSU SHAMING FOOD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in repeated production, due to the influence of objective conditions, occasionally the quality and taste of garlic produced in different batches are quite different, and fermented black garlic should use freshly mature garlic, and the quality of black garlic produced by fermentation is the best However, due to the long fermentation period and the limited processing capacity of the production line, the quality of black garlic obtained by fermentation of new garlic and stored garlic is very different, which is not conducive to the formation of stable taste and brand competitiveness

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1) Take 100kg of garlic with skin and place it in a fermentation container, add 5kg of black garlic seeds, and mix well;

[0028] 2) Ferment for 10-20 days in an airtight container with a humidity of 75-85% and a temperature of 50-70 to obtain black garlic.

[0029] The content of allicin was 0.78%, the content of allyl sulfide was 3.58%, and the content of sugar was 43.7%.

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1) Select fresh garlic that is full and undamaged to remove the skin, and ferment for 10 days in a closed container with a humidity of 75-90% and a temperature of 70-85°C to prepare black garlic seeds.

[0032] 2) Take 100kg of garlic with skin and place it in a fermentation container, add 20kg of black garlic seeds, and mix well;

[0033] 3) Ferment for 10-20 days in an airtight container with a humidity of 75-85% and a temperature of 50-70 to obtain black garlic.

[0034] The content of allicin was 0.45%, the content of allyl sulfide was 3.45%, and the content of sugar was 42.9%.

Embodiment 3

[0036] 1) Take 100kg of garlic with skin and place it in a fermentation container, add 10kg of black garlic seeds, and mix well;

[0037] 2) Ferment in an airtight container with a humidity of 75-85% and a temperature of 50-70°C for 10-20 days to obtain black garlic, while leaving some black garlic for black garlic seeds;

[0038] 3) Reduce the humidity to 35-50, store at 10-25°C for 20 days, and carry out sterilized packaging.

[0039] The content of allicin was 1.0%, the content of allyl sulfide was 3.71%, and the content of sugar was 45.1%.

[0040] In the sampling test of different batches of samples in the above-mentioned embodiment, taking allicin as an index, the content is relatively balanced and stable, indicating that the quality of the black garlic prepared by the above-mentioned method is stable and balanced.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of black garlic and a preparation method thereof. Take garlic with skin and put it in a fermentation container, add black garlic seeds with the ratio of 1:5-20 of black garlic seeds and garlic with skin, and mix well; when the humidity is 75-20 85%, fermented for 10-20 days in a closed container at a temperature of 50-70°C to obtain black garlic. The fermentation process is optimized, and black garlic seeds are introduced, which improves the fermentation efficiency and saves fermentation time; through the black garlic seeds, the excellent quality of high-quality black garlic is maintained, and it can be transferred in a stable re-fermentation process. Therefore, different batches of black garlic The taste and nutrition are stable and balanced; a new batch fermentation process is provided, which is suitable for large-scale production and reduces costs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to food processing, in particular to black garlic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Garlic is the bulb of Allium sativum L., a plant of the Liliaceae family. Nature and flavor: pungent, warm. Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian. It has a long history as edible condiment and medicinal in our country. "Compendium of Materia Medica" records that it has the functions of "dispelling carbuncle and sore, reducing wind evil, killing toxin gas, lowering qi to eliminate food, removing rheumatism, treating sores and ringworm, strengthening spleen and stomach, stopping cholera, relieving febrile disease, and removing insect poison". "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" (2010 Edition) introduces that garlic has the functions of detoxification, detumescence, insecticide, and dysentery. Due to the reliable curative effect of garlic in the treatment of diseases, garlic tincture, syrup, tablets, capsules, injections and m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/212A23L19/00
Inventor 沙明
Owner JIANGSU SHAMING FOOD CO LTD
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