Dry ice generator using cold energy produced in vaporization of cryogenic liquid
A low-temperature liquid and generator technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, carbon compounds, etc., can solve problems such as low-temperature cold energy waste, and achieve the effect of reducing heat exchange load and energy consumption
Active Publication Date: 2013-09-11
邯郸市深冷气体分离设备有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 4 Cited by
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
During the filling operation, since the high-pressure low-temperature liquid after the low-temperature liquid pump is vaporized by heat exchange between the evaporator and the air in the atmosphere, a large amount of low-temperature cold energy is wasted into the atmosphere.
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View moreImage
Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Smart ImageViewing Examples
Examples
Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment Construction
[0009] Such as figure 1 As shown, one end of the liquid pump 2 is in sealing communication with the cryogenic storage tank 1 through a pipeline, and the other end is in sealing communication with one end of the vaporizer 5 through a pipeline and a valve 4, and the other end of the vaporizer 5 is in sealing communication with the collision system 12 through a pipeline. The two ends of the valve 4 are connected in parallel with the heat exchanger of the dry ice generator through the pipeline, the valve 3, and the carbon dioxide gas inlet of the dry ice generator is sealed and communicated with the carbon dioxide cylinder 11, which can also be a carbon dioxide storage tank.
[0010] Described dry ice generator comprises insulation shell 9, heat exchanger 7, liner 8, piston 6 and dry ice shape control plate 10, and piston 6 is in the inner liner 8 of stainless steel, and inner liner 8 slide fits, and inner liner 8 A dry ice-shaped control board 10 is fixed at one end, and a copper...
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More PUM
Login to View More Abstract
The invention relates to a dry ice generator using cold energy produced in vaporization of a cryogenic liquid. According to the invention, one end of a liquid pump is hermetically communicated with a cryogenic storage tank, and the other end of the liquid pump is hermetically communicated with one end of a vaporizer through a pipeline and a valve; the other end of the vaporizer is hermetically communicated with a collision system through a pipeline; two ends of the valve are parallely jointed with a heat exchanger of the dry ice generator through pipelines and another valve; and a carbon dioxide gas inlet of the dry ice generator is hermetically communicated with a carbon dioxide gas cylinder. The dry ice generator provided by the invention uses cryogenic cold energy generated in the processes of filling and gasification of a variety of cryogenic liquids for coagulation and solidification of carbon dioxide without consumption of electric energy, and theoretically, the generation rate of dry ice can 100%; so the dry ice generator is a novel energy-saving environment-friendly technology for production of dry ice.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dry ice generator, in particular to a device for making dry ice by utilizing the vaporized cold energy of a low-temperature liquid. Background technique [0002] Industrial dry ice generally uses liquid carbon dioxide throttling expansion to obtain dry ice. The dry ice formation rate of this process is generally only about 40%, and most of the non-condensed carbon dioxide gas is not easy to recycle, resulting in a lot of waste; and if Freon refrigeration or ammonia refrigeration process is used Although obtaining low-temperature cooling capacity can increase the dry ice generation rate, it requires a larger refrigeration compressor and consumes more electric energy. [0003] More and more various cryogenic liquids such as liquid oxygen, liquid argon, and liquid nitrogen are stored in cryogenic storage tanks, then pressurized by cryogenic liquid pumps, and filled into high-pressure gas cylinders for sale after heat exchange an...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More Application Information
Patent Timeline
Login to View More IPC IPC(8): C01B31/22C01B32/55
CPCY02P20/10
Inventor 杨中维
Owner 邯郸市深冷气体分离设备有限公司