Simple laser scanning device

A laser scanning, simple technology, applied in the direction of using optical devices, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high price, limited application and popularization, and achieve the effect of easy portability, reduced collection amount, and simple structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-18
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

As a new technology for spatial information acquisition, 3D laser scanning technology realizes high-precision, high-speed, continuous and automatic 3D data acquisition of observation targets, overcomes the limitations of traditional measuring instruments, and becomes a direct acquisition target of high-precision 3D data. data, and an important means to realize 3D visualization, however, the exorbitant price of existing 3D laser scanners greatly limits its application and popularization

Method used

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  • Simple laser scanning device
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Embodiment

[0018] see figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 , a simple device for laser scanning includes a circular plate-shaped base 1 with a thickness of not less than 1 cm. The top surface of the base 1 is provided with a 360° circumferential azimuth scale and a universal level 3; the center of the 360° circumferential azimuth scale is fixedly installed with a column 4 perpendicular to the base by a bolt 11, and the lower end of the column 4 is provided with a circle Shaped spacer 10, spacer 10 is fixed with column 4, and the diameter of spacer 10 is greater than the cross-section of column 4, in order to guarantee that column 4 is perpendicular to base 1. A pointer 5 is fixedly installed radially on the lower part of the column 4, and the pointer 5 corresponds to the azimuth scale of the 360° circle; Disk readings are read directly. The middle part of the column 4 is provided with a semicircular protractor 8, and the center of the protractor 8 is hinged to one end of the slide bar ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple laser scanning device. The device comprises a circular tabulate base with 360-degree circumferential azimuth scales, a universal level, a column, an azimuth pointer, a sliding bar, a guide bar, a guide groove, a protractor and a laser range finder. Azimuths and dip angles of measuring lines are changed by rotating the column and moving the sliding bard, distances between different positions of an object to be measured and a laser point can be scanned and determined, and three-dimensional coordinates of the measurement points can be determined according to geometrical relationships to obtain surface spatial form coordinates of the object to be measured, accordingly, a three-dimensional form model of the object to be measured is established, and spatial form three-dimensional laser scanning and engineering deformation measurement, monitoring and scanning are performed on chambers, tunnels, cavities, goafs and the like in all directions without contacting with or disturbance to structure or engineering entities. The device is simple to operate, low in cost, convenient to carry and capable of being popularized, greatly optimizing and reducing data acquisition density and preventing later cumbersome processing of mass data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional laser scanning, and in particular relates to a simple device for three-dimensional laser scanning of the spatial forms of chambers, roadways, chambers, goafs and the like. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of information science and technology, three-dimensional simulation, physical reconstruction, virtual reality and other theories have been put forward one after another. People's understanding of things has gradually shifted from a flat two-dimensional space to a three-dimensional three-dimensional thinking mode. As a new technology for spatial information acquisition, 3D laser scanning technology realizes high-precision, high-speed, continuous and automatic 3D data acquisition of observation targets, overcomes the limitations of traditional measuring instruments, and becomes a direct acquisition target of high-precision 3D data. However, the high price of e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B11/16G01B11/24
Inventor 袁海平陈水梅王斌汪亦显朱大勇卢坤林姚华彦
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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