Combination catalyst for diesel hydrodesulfurization and diesel hydrodesulfurization method
A combined catalyst and hydrodesulfurization technology, which is applied in the field of combined catalysts and diesel deep hydrodesulfurization, and combined catalysts for diesel deep hydrodesulfurization, can solve problems such as pore blockage, decrease in pore volume and specific surface area, and limited degree of regulation.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1TiO 2 -SiO 2 (TiO 2 Mass fraction is 20%) preparation of composite oxide
[0042] In this example, TiO was prepared by sol-gel method 2 -SiO 2 Composite oxides:
[0043] Add 400mL of ethanol, 277.3g of ethyl orthosilicate and 85g of tetrabutyl titanate in sequence to a constant temperature reactor at 36°C, stir and mix uniformly to obtain solution A; prepare mixed solution B of deionized water, acetic acid and ethanol, in which : Acetic acid: ethanol = 4:2:4 (volume ratio); add solution B dropwise to A, control the dropping time, and obtain a light yellow sol after a certain period of hydrolysis reaction; the sol turns into a gel at room temperature , gel at 40 ℃, 9.0 ~ 12.0MPa conditions, with CO 2 The drying medium was supercritically dried for 3 hours, and then the dried sample was calcined in a muffle furnace at 500°C for 3 hours to obtain a TiO-containing 2 TiO with a mass fraction of 20% 2 -SiO 2 composite oxides. After molding, it is ground int...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2TiO 2 -Al 2 o 3 (Al 2 o 3 Mass fraction is 75%) preparation of composite oxide
[0045] In this example, the precipitation method is used to prepare TiO 2 -Al 2 o 3 Composite oxides:
[0046] Prepare 1.562mol / L of Ti(SO 4 ) 2 Solution 0.2L, denoted as solution A, prepared 0.24L of 3.523mol / L sodium metaaluminate solution and 0.16L of 1.934mol / L aluminum sulfate solution, denoted as solutions B and C, and placed solution A at a constant temperature of 70°C In the reactor, use the parallel flow method to drop the two solutions of B and C into A at the same time at a constant speed, control the dropping speed at 2-2.5mL / min, keep the pH value in the reactor at 8.0±0.3, and react at a constant temperature for 30 minutes after titration After the reaction, the resulting suspension was filtered with suction, and the precipitate was washed until the filtrate was neutral. Afterwards, the obtained filter cake was dried at 110-120°C for 4 hours, and roasted at...
Embodiment 3
[0047] The preparation of embodiment 3PY molecular sieve
[0048] First, weigh 4.24g solid NaOH, 2.09g solid NaAlO 2 with 19.95gH 2 Mix the O solution in a 50ml plastic bottle, stir until dissolved; then add 22.72g of water glass solution (modulus 3.3) to mix, stir vigorously until a transparent gel-like liquid is formed, and leave it to age at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a directing agent .
[0049] Secondly, weigh 0.15gNaOH, 13.09gNaAlO 2 , 130.97gH 2 O, mix and place in a 500ml plastic beaker, stir well; then add 142.43g of water glass solution (modulus 3.3), stir vigorously until gel is formed to obtain mother liquor; then add 2.74g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and stir evenly , to obtain phosphorus-containing mother liquor.
[0050] After the phosphorus-containing mother liquor is prepared, add the directing agent dropwise into the phosphorus-containing mother liquor, stir well, and continue vigorously stirring for 20 minutes. The obtained material ...
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