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Water wall coal water slurry gasifier provided with ignition furnace head and gasification technologies thereof

A technology of ignition furnace and coal water slurry, which is applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve problems such as difficulty in ignition, and achieve the effects of avoiding the danger of peroxygen explosion, shortening the ignition time, and prolonging the service life

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-25
任相坤
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention solves the problem that the existing water-cooled wall coal-water slurry gasifier is difficult to ignite when starting by setting the ignition burner head, and further provides a water-cooled wall coal-water slurry gasifier with an ignition burner head

Method used

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  • Water wall coal water slurry gasifier provided with ignition furnace head and gasification technologies thereof
  • Water wall coal water slurry gasifier provided with ignition furnace head and gasification technologies thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] The technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0043] See attached figure 1 According to the present invention, the water-cooled wall coal-water slurry gasification furnace with an ignition burner head includes a furnace body 2, a gasification chamber 4 arranged in the furnace body 2, and the inner wall of the gasification chamber 4 is a water-cooled wall 6; it is arranged on the furnace body 2 The coal water slurry and gasification agent nozzle installation port 5, the crude gas outlet and the slag outlet on the top also include the ignition burner 1, which is arranged on the top of the furnace body 2, the inner cavity of the ignition burner 1 and the gasification The chambers 4 are connected, and the ignition burner 1 is provided with a feed nozzle and an ignition nozzle installation port, and the inner cavity of the ignition burner 1 is m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water wall coal water slurry gasifier provided with an ignition furnace head. The water wall coal-water slurry gasifier comprises: a furnace body; a vaporizer arranged inside the furnace body, wherein the inner wall of the vaporizer is a water wall; installing ports for nozzles of coal water slurry and gasifying agent, a crude gas outlet and a slag removal opening which are arranged on the furnace body; the ignition furnace head arranged on the top side of the furnace body, wherein the inner chamber of the furnace body is communicated with the vaporizer, nozzle installing ports for a feed nozzle and an ignition nozzle are arranged on the ignition furnace head, and the inner chamber is made of firebricks. The invention also discloses gasification technologies of the water wall coal water slurry gasifier provided with ignition furnace head. According to the gasification technologies, the coal water slurry and gasifying agent are ignited in the ignition furnace head and then injected into the vaporizer for ignition of the coal water slurry and gasifying agent which are injected via the nozzles of coal water slurry and gasifying agent, so that gasification reaction is carried out. The water wall coal water slurry gasifier provided with the ignition furnace head is used to solve problems that: the ignition is difficult when an existing water wall coal water slurry gasifier is started.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coal chemical industry, in particular to a water-cooled wall coal-water slurry gasifier provided with an ignition burner head, and the invention also provides a gasification process of the water-cooled wall coal-water slurry gasifier equipped with an ignition burner head. Background technique [0002] Coal gasification is an important part of clean coal technology. It converts cheap coal into clean gas, which can be used to produce chemical products, such as synthetic ammonia, synthetic methanol, synthetic natural gas, synthetic dimethyl ether, and synthetic ethylene glycol. In the fields of direct and indirect coal liquefaction, combined cycle power generation (IGCC) and polygeneration based on coal gasification. [0003] The coal gasification process mainly includes fixed bed gasification, fluidized bed gasification and entrained bed gasification. Entrained bed gasification is a kind of co-current gasification, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10J3/48C10J3/46C10J3/72C10J3/74
CPCY02E20/18
Inventor 王庆
Owner 任相坤
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