Multilayer-roller-bed steering machine and tree type roller bed conveying system of dismantling industry thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a multilayer-roller-bed steering machine and a tree type roller bed conveying system of the dismantling industry thereof. The multilayer-roller-bed steering machine comprises a base and roller bed sections. The base comprises n layers of frames, and the edge portion of the frame of each layer is provided with a steering motor with a driving chain wheel and a limiting stopper. The steering machine comprises corresponding n layers of roller bed sections, the lower face of the middle portion of the roller bed section of each layer is connected with a driven chain wheel and a steering bearing and is in rotating fit with the upper face of the middle portion of the frame of each layer, the edge portion of the roller bed section of each layer is provided with a trigger block corresponding to the limiting stopper on the frame of each layer, the driven chain wheels are connected with the driving chain wheels on the frames of all layers through steering chains, and the upper portion of the roller bed section of each layer is provided with a material sensor for detecting materials. On the premise of reducing dismantling occupied area, conveying roller beds with multiplied length and the roller bed conveying system with doubled tree type join numbers are set up, economic and social benefits of abandoned automobile and electric appliance dismantling enterprises are substantially improved, and a novel way is provided for development and expansion of the abandoned automobile and electric appliance dismantling enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to material conveying equipment, more specifically, the present invention especially relates to a kind of conveying and transferring equipment and system for the parts dismantling industry of discarded automobiles and discarded electric appliances. Background technique [0002] Over the past few decades of reform and opening up, the number of automobiles of various purposes and brands, various industrial appliances, office appliances, and household appliances in China's government, enterprises, units, and households has increased dramatically. At the same time, with technology and economic The rapid growth of automobiles and the frequency of technological updates are getting faster and faster, and the discarding and scrapping of these cars and electrical appliances is also getting faster and faster, which leads to a rapid increase in a large amount of industrial waste from cars and electrical appliances; on the one hand, th...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, at present, the traditional dismantling enterprises of abandoned automobiles and electrical appliances mainly disassemble and sort by hand on the platform height of about 1-1.2 meters for the convenience of technical operators, and secondly, in order to make the load fluctuate greatly The advanced roller steering machine can transfer and steer smoothly, uniformly and accurately. The traditional roller steering machine covering an area of ​​about 4-9 square meters usually only uses heavy gear transmission or hydraulic piston transmission; the above two aspects Due to the restrictive factors, the industry currently only adopts single-layer roller steering machines and single-layer conveyor rollers, but has not seen any improvements and attempts

[0005] To sum up, on the one hand, the traditional single-layer conveying roller table and single-layer roller table steering machine are limited by the upper limit of operation, and on the other hand, the structure of the roller table itself occupies a large height, so that the traditional roller table and steering machine are increasingly exposed. The problem to be avoided is: in order to adapt to the dismantling of increasingly diverse types of waste automobile electrical appliances, the roller table system can only be extended to the plane. Based on this, it is speculated that the land occupation and cost of traditional dismantling facilities have nothing to do with the increasing number of dismantling The contradiction between the economic returns of recycled products is bound to become increasingly acute. The reason is that: more and more types of discarded cars and discarded electrical appliances include tens of thousands of different materials, different composite compositions, Parts with different structures and different specification systems, in addition to dismantling technicians need to develop increasingly complex dismantling and classification knowledge, hardware also needs to carry out multi-level tree classification and transportation according to the increasingly diverse types of dismantled parts , through the multi-level tree-shaped conveying system, the different dismantled parts are reasonably classified and stored in a reasonable manner, so as to obtain the most beneficial dismantling and utilization of waste automobile electrical appliances, and also protect the environment as much as possible

And this requires the construction of continuously expanding conveyor rollers and the intersection of rollers with an increasing number. In this way, it is bound to require larger and larger dismantling land occupation and faster growth rate, which even exceeds the cost of economic benefit return. and fees

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