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Freeze prevention method for CO2 absorption liquid for in-situ winter soil respiration sample plot monitoring

A technology for soil respiration and liquid absorption, which is used in the field of CO2 absorption liquid antifreeze for in-situ monitoring of soil respiration field samples in winter. Wide range of low-cost effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-12
SHENYANG INST OF APPLIED ECOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, this method also has certain limitations, mainly because the lye used in this method is made of water as a solvent. When the temperature is lower than 0°C, the solution will freeze and cannot absorb the CO released by the soil. 2 gas, which affects the normal in-situ measurement of soil respiration in winter, which limits the application of this method in the study of soil respiration flux under winter low temperature conditions in northern my country

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.

[0017] 1) CO 2 Selection and preparation of absorbent lye: choose NaOH as CO 2 Absorb liquid, add antifreeze, first prepare the mixed solution of absolute ethanol and carbon dioxide-free distilled water as "antifreeze", the preparation ratio is 4:6 by volume, then weigh 4.0g NaOH and dissolve in the "antifreeze", Set the volume to 1L, which is 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide absorption solution.

[0018] 2) Preparation of other reagents and solutions:

[0019] Configuration of 0.05mol / L hydrochloric acid solution: Dissolve 4.2mL of concentrated HCl in 800mL of distilled water, set the volume to 1000mL, and use anhydrous Na 2 CO 3 Used as reference material to calibrate HCl solution;

[0020] The configuration of 1mol / L barium chloride solution: weigh 244.0g and dissolve in carbon dioxide-free distilled water, and dilute to 1L;

[0021] Configuration of phenolphthalein ethanol in...

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Abstract

The invention relates to in-situ monitoring of soil respiration amount and in particular relates to a freeze prevention method for CO2 absorption liquid for in-situ winter soil respiration sample plot monitoring. Freeze prevention liquid is added into the absorption liquid for the in-situ soil respiration amount monitoring; the CO2 absorption liquid for the in-situ winter soil respiration sample plot monitoring can absorb CO2 in a field in a northeast place at the temperature below 0 DEG C. According to the freeze prevention method, anhydrous ethyl alcohol which is low in cost, low in ice point and readily available is used as a freeze prevention agent; the ice point of a mixed solution can be reduced only by adding a certain proportion of the anhydrous ethyl alcohol into the original absorption alkaline liquid, and the CO2 absorption liquid for the in-situ winter soil respiration monitoring can be prevented from being frozen.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the in-situ monitoring of soil respiration, in particular to a CO 2 Antifreeze method of absorbing liquid. Background technique [0002] Soils are the largest carbon pool in terrestrial ecosystems and play a role in regulating the global carbon cycle with atmospheric CO 2 The important function of source and sink, its small changes will affect the atmospheric CO 2 concentration, and has been paid more and more attention. Soil respiration is the exchange of CO between the soil and the atmosphere 2 The process is the result of soil carbon assimilation and dissimilation balance. Studies have shown that CO released by soil respiration in terrestrial ecosystems 2 The amount is about 50-76PgC per year, which is about 1 / 10 of the atmospheric carbon pool, which is the cause of atmospheric CO 2 One of the main causes of global warming due to the increase in concentration. As a key biological process in the carbon cycle of the ear...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
Inventor 孙学凯范志平曾德慧
Owner SHENYANG INST OF APPLIED ECOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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