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Method for determining iodate in salt

A technology of iodate and iodic acid, which is applied in the direction of color/spectral characteristic measurement, can solve the problems of time-consuming, cumbersome operation, and high cost, and achieve the effect of low measurement cost, simple and fast operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-19
QINGHAI INST OF SALT LAKES OF CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of cumbersome operation, long time consumption and high cost when measuring iodate in table salt in the prior art, and provide a low-cost, simple and fast method for measuring iodate in table salt

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  • Method for determining iodate in salt
  • Method for determining iodate in salt
  • Method for determining iodate in salt

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1 : Determination of iodate content in a certain brand of edible iodized salt

[0040]Standard curve of iodate in sodium chloride: prepare iodate standard solution containing 5.0g / L sodium chloride, the concentration of the standard solution is 0-0.60mmol / L, and select the measurement wavelength 215.0nm in the wavelength range of 255.0nm-215.0nm , adopt quartz cuvette on ultraviolet spectrophotometer, measure the absorbance value of solution at wavelength 215.0nm place, obtain the standard curve A (215.0nm) that contains iodate in 5.0g / L sodium chloride solution at wavelength 215.0nm place =2.1712C+0.0124 (R 2 = 0.9996).

[0041] Pretreatment of the sample to be tested: Weigh 0.5g of the salt sample, dissolve it in water and constant volume in a 100mL volumetric flask, prepare a salt solution with a concentration of 5.0g / L, and filter it with a filter membrane with a pore size of 0.45 microns;

[0042] Detect the sample: use a quartz cuvette to measure the a...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Example 2 : Determination of iodate content in a certain brand of edible iodized salt

[0047] Standard curve of iodate in sodium chloride: prepare iodate standard solution containing 150.0g / L sodium chloride, the concentration of the standard solution is 0-1.00mmol / L, and select the measurement wavelength 255.0nm in the wavelength range of 255.0nm-215.0nm , adopt quartz cuvette on ultraviolet spectrophotometer, measure the absorbance value of solution at wavelength 255.0nm place, obtain the standard curve A (255.0nm) that contains iodate in 150.0g / L sodium chloride solution at wavelength 255.0nm place =0.1422C+0.0050 (R 2 = 0.9987);

[0048] Pretreatment of the sample to be tested: Weigh 15.0g of the salt sample, dissolve it in water and dilute it in a 100mL volumetric flask, and prepare a salt solution with a concentration of 150.0g / L, and filter it with a filter membrane with a pore size of 0.45 microns;

[0049] Detect the sample: use a quartz cuvette to measure...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Example 3 : Determination of iodate content in a certain brand of edible iodized salt

[0054] Standard curve of iodate in sodium chloride: prepare iodate standard solution containing 300.0g / L sodium chloride, the concentration of the standard solution is 0-1.00mmol / L, and select the measurement wavelength 235.0nm in the wavelength range of 255.0nm-215.0nm , adopt quartz cuvette on ultraviolet spectrophotometer, measure the absorbance value of solution at wavelength 235.0nm place, obtain the standard curve A (235.0nm) that contains iodate in 300.0g / L sodium chloride solution at wavelength 235.0nm place =0.8642C+0.0074 (R 2 = 0.9999).

[0055] Pretreatment of the sample to be tested: Weigh 30.0g of the salt sample, dissolve it in water and constant volume in a 100mL volumetric flask, prepare a salt solution with a concentration of 300.0g / L, and filter it with a filter membrane with a pore size of 0.45 microns;

[0056] Detect the sample: use a quartz cuvette to measu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for determining iodate in salt. The method utilizes the light adsorption properties of iodate in an ultraviolet region to establish linear relation of the concentration and absorbance of iodate and directly determine the content of iodate. Any color developing agent and any auxiliary reagent are not needed in a determining system. The operation is simple and rapid, and the determining cost is low.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to an analysis and testing method, in particular to a method for measuring iodate in table salt. 【Background technique】 [0002] Iodine is an essential trace element for the human body. It plays an important role in human metabolism and brain development. Both iodine deficiency and iodine excess will cause human metabolism imbalance. my country prevents iodine deficiency by adding iodine to salt, that is, adding potassium iodate in the process of salt production. National standard GB26878-2011 stipulates that the content of potassium iodate in edible iodized salt is 14-39mg / kg (in I), therefore, the mensuration of iodate content in table salt has great significance for table salt production monitoring, hygienic inspection. [0003] The national standard GB / T13025.7-2012 provides the volumetric method and the photometric method. The main process of the volumetric method is to use a reducing agent (potassium iodide, etc.) Sodium...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/33
Inventor 张慧芳李权郭敏李明珍吴志坚
Owner QINGHAI INST OF SALT LAKES OF CHINESE ACAD OF SCI