Organosilicon-rich microbial organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an organosilicon-rich microbial organic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organosilicon-rich microbial organic compound fertilizer is prepared from 40-60 parts by weight of feces of livestock and poultry, 40-60 parts by weight of a silicon-rich plant, 40-60 parts by weight of domestic fungus waste, 40-60 parts by weight of minerals, 20-30 parts by weight of vitamins and 1-10 parts by weight of a complex microbial inoculum. The organosilicon-rich microbial organic compound fertilizer can provide enough minerals such as organosilicon and beneficial substances such as vitamins and probiotics for crops, improve soil, prevent diseases, kill bacteria, utilize a lot of wastes, change waste into valuables, save social and natural resources, protect the environment and realize circular economy. The organosilicon-rich microbial organic compound fertilizer is one of the optimal organic fertilizers for production of pollution-free foods, green foods and organic foods.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fertilizer, in particular to an organosilicon-rich microbial organic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, in terms of crop planting in my country, most of them still use chemical fertilizers. Although they have a certain effect on increasing production and income, long-term application will cause many disadvantages: [0003] 1. Destroy the soil, resulting in a decrease in soil organic matter content, an imbalance in the proportion of various nutrients, soil acidification and compaction, and serious damage to the physical and chemical properties of the soil and soil microbial flora, resulting in poor water retention, fertilizer retention, and air permeability, making it difficult to meet the needs of crops. actual growth needs; [0004] 2. Crops are highly dependent on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and the amount of use must be increased year by year, other...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. Destroy the soil, resulting in a decrease in soil organic matter content, an imbalance in the proportion of various nutrients, soil acidification and compaction, and serious damage to the physical and chemical properties of the soil and soil microbial flora, resulting in poor water retention, fertilizer retention, and air permeability, making it difficult to meet the needs of crops. actual growth needs;

[0004] 2. Crops are highly dependent on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and the amount of use must be increased year by year, otherwise, the crops will grow slowly, and the pests and diseases will be serious, resulting in reduced production;

[0005] 3. The agricultural ecological environment is deteriorating. After chemical fertilizers are applied to the farmland, the actual utilization rate is only 30% on average. Most of them flow into rivers and lakes with farmland drainage or remain in the soil, plants and crops, which not only brings environmental pollution but also endangers the safety of human beings and lives. and health, which are obstacles to sustainable agricultural development;

[0007] The above situations can be improved by applying organic fertilizers. However, there are many varieties of biological fertilizers, microbial fertilizers, biological phosphate fertilizers, and biological potassium fertilizers in China. livestock manure for processing, and some of which are applied in very small amounts, cannot be used as the main fertilizer, and have a single effect, and the price is high; in addition, silicon fertilizer is one of the nutrient elements necessary for the growth and development of legumes and gramineous crops, but due to The chemical characteristics of silicon element determine that most of its compounds are insoluble, so it is difficult for silicon fertilizer to be absorbed and utilized by crops