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1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound and preparation method thereof

A compound and three-substitution technology, applied in the field of synthesis of furan derivatives, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, troublesome operation, difficult preparation of starting materials, etc., and achieve the effect of simple reaction conditions and convenient preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-13
HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a 1,2,4-trisubstituted furan compound and its preparation method, which overcomes the need for expensive catalysts and raw materials in the synthesis process of the current 1,2,4-trisubstituted furan compound , the starting material is not easy to prepare, the reaction conditions are harsh, and the operation is troublesome. It is a new method for synthesizing 1,2,4-trisubstituted furan compounds. This method does not need expensive catalysts and raw materials, and the starting material is simple and easy to prepare. , mild reaction conditions and easy operation

Method used

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  • 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound and preparation method thereof
  • 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound and preparation method thereof
  • 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010]

[0011] Into a 10 mL round bottom flask was added 2 mL of toluene, ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate (1.1 mmol, 181 mg), triphenylphosphine (PPh 3 ) (0.5 mmol, 131 mg), stirred at room temperature for 5 min, then added 1a (1 mmol, 144 mg) and potassium carbonate (1 mmol, 138 mg), stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours, then added 2 mL of saturated ammonium chloride solution to quench the reaction, Extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL×3), washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, spin-dried, and separated by silica gel column (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=30 / 1) to obtain the yellow oily product 2- Ethyl methyl-5-(2-oxo-2-phenethyl)furan-3-carboxylate 2a (177 mg, 65%). The characterization data of this compound are as follows: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.982 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.569 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.459 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.493 (s, 1H), 4.242 (s, 2H ), 4.239 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.523 (s, 3H), 1.302 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H); 1...

Embodiment 2

[0013]

[0014] Into a 10 mL round bottom flask was added 2 mL of toluene, ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate (1.1 mmol, 181 mg), triphenylphosphine (PPh 3 ) (0.5 mmol, 131 mg), stirred at room temperature for 5 min, then added 1b (1 mmol, 162 mg) and potassium carbonate (1 mmol, 138 mg), stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours, then added 2 mL of saturated ammonium chloride solution to quench the reaction, Extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL×3), washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, spin-dried, separated by silica gel column (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 30 / 1) to obtain the yellow solid product 2- Ethyl methyl-5-(2-oxo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl)furan-3-carboxylate 2b (168mg, 58%). The characterization data of this compound are as follows: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.030-7.995 (m, 2H), 7.313-7.308 (m, 1H), 7.149-7.106 (m, 2H), 6.485 (s, 1H), 4.239 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.213 ( s, 2H), 2.520 (s, 3H), 1.302 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); 13 C NMR ...

Embodiment 3

[0016]

[0017] Into a 10 mL round bottom flask was added 2 mL of toluene, ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate (1.1 mmol, 181 mg), triphenylphosphine (PPh 3 ) (0.5 mmol, 131 mg), stirred at room temperature for 5 min, then added 1c (1 mmol, 178 mg) and potassium carbonate (1 mmol, 138 mg), stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours, then added 2 mL of saturated ammonium chloride solution to quench the reaction, Extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL×3), washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, spin-dried, separated by silica gel column (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 30 / 1) to obtain the yellow solid product 2- Ethyl methyl-5-(2-oxo-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl)furan-3-carboxylate 2c (159 mg, 52%). The characterization data of this compound are as follows: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.925 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.437 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.487 (s, 1H), 4.244 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.216 (s, 2H ), 2.524 (s, 3H), 1.308 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound and a preparation method thereof. The main points of the technical scheme are that the 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound is prepared by comprising the following steps: using 1,2-allenyl ketone and 2-chloroacetoacetic acid ethyl ester or 3-chloro-2,4-pentanedione as raw materials, and performing an intermolecular condensation reaction on the raw materials to obtain the compound; the structural general formula is shown in the abstract, wherein R1 is phenyl, substituted phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl or furyl; R2 is ethoxyl or methyl. The invention further discloses the preparation method of the 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound. The 1,2,4-trisubstituent furan compound and the preparation method thereof have the following advantages: 1) the reaction condition is simple, and anhydrous and anaerobic conditions are not required; 2) expensive metal catalysts are not required; 3) the preparation of the starting raw material 1,2-allenyl ketone is convenient; 4) a product is easy to separate for purification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of synthesis of furan derivatives, in particular to a 1,2,4-trisubstituted furan compound and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Furan derivatives widely exist in natural products and have broad-spectrum physiological activities. At the same time, they are also important intermediates in organic synthesis and have important development and application values ​​in the fields of biotechnology and medicine. The methods reported in the relevant literature are mainly prepared by coupling C-O or C-C bonds catalyzed by transition metal catalysts. These traditional synthetic methods often require expensive catalysts or raw materials, and the operation requirements are strict and the cost is high. Therefore, in actual production has been greatly restricted. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a 1,2,4-trisubstituted furan co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D307/54
CPCC07D307/54
Inventor 王强徐周庆范云场范学森马书启
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV