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Method for preparing load type double-metal catalyst by reducing atmospheric cold plasmas

A bimetallic catalyst, cold plasma technology, applied in the fields of material preparation and catalysis science, can solve the problem of difficult to reduce metal ions, and achieve the effects of easy operation, environmental friendliness and strong reducing ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-07
DALIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, it is usually carried out under low pressure, and its patent emphasizes electron reduction, so it is difficult to reduce metal ions under atmospheric pressure.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing load type double-metal catalyst by reducing atmospheric cold plasmas
  • Method for preparing load type double-metal catalyst by reducing atmospheric cold plasmas

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] γ-Al 2 o 3 for the carrier, at 500 o Calcined at C for 3 h, impregnated with Cu(NO 3 ) 2 solution, standing for 24 h, 100 o C dried for 2 h. Precursors of supported copper catalysts were obtained. Take 0.3 g of the precursor sample and put it into the plasma reactor, using the mixed gas of hydrogen and argon as the working gas (the total gas flow rate is 100 ml min -1 , the ratio of hydrogen to argon is 1:1), using atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma for reduction, adjusting the peak-to-peak sinusoidal AC discharge voltage to 32 kV, and the reduction time to 15 min, to obtain 2% Cu / Al 2 o 3 catalyst. Its XRD spectrum is as figure 1 shown. like figure 1 It can be seen that the plasma method can reduce the supported gold ions prepared by the impregnation method to Cu simple substance. Take 10 mg of the sample, put it into a reaction tube with an inner diameter of 4 mm, and inject 20 ml min -1 CO standard gas (CO: O 2 : N 2 =1: 20: ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] γ-Al 2 o 3 for the carrier, at 500 o Calcined at C for 3 h, impregnated with Pd(NO 3 ) 2 solution, standing for 24 h, 100 o C dried for 2 h. Obtain the precursor of supported palladium catalyst. Take 0.3 g of the precursor sample and put it into a plasma reactor, and use the same conditions as in Example 1 to perform plasma reduction for 15 min to obtain 2%Pd / Al 2 o 3 catalyst. Its XRD spectrum is as figure 1 shown. like figure 1 It can be seen that the plasma method can reduce the supported gold ions prepared by the impregnation method to Pd simple substance. Get 10 mg of this sample, adopt the same conditions as in Example 1, carry out the CO oxidation activity test, the result is as follows figure 2 express. Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that the plasma method prepares 2%Pd / Al 2 o 3 Samples at 145 o C conditions can completely oxidize carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide.

Embodiment 3

[0029] γ-Al 2 o 3 for the carrier, at 500 o Calcined at C for 3 h, impregnated with Cu(NO 3 ) 2 with Pd(NO 3 ) 2 The mixed solution, let stand for 24 h, 100 o C dried for 2 h. Precursors of supported bimetallic catalysts were obtained. Take 0.3 g of the precursor sample and put it into the plasma reactor, and use the same conditions as in Example 1 to perform plasma reduction for 15 min to obtain 2%Pd-Cu / Al 2 o 3 catalyst. Its XRD spectrum is as figure 1 shown. like figure 1 It can be seen that the plasma method can reduce the supported gold ions prepared by the impregnation method to Pd and Cu simple substances. Get 10 mg of this sample, adopt the same conditions as in Example 1, carry out the CO oxidation activity test, the result is as follows figure 2 express. Depend on figure 2 Visible, the plasma method prepares 2%Pd-Cu / Al 2 o 3 Sample at 130 oUnder C conditions, carbon monoxide can be completely oxidized to carbon dioxide, and the activity is signif...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a load type double-metal catalyst by reducing atmospheric cold plasmas. Integrated-immersion reducing preparation or stepwise immersion reducing preparation can be adopted. According to the first scheme of an integrated-immersion method, the method specifically comprises the steps of loading a double-metal component on a carrier through the integrated-immersion method, drying, then putting the carrier into a reactor, and reducing the atmospheric cold plasmas to obtain the catalyst. According to the second scheme of a stepwise immersion preparation method, the method comprises the steps of loading a certain component of double metal on the carrier through the immersion method, drying, and reducing the atmospheric cold plasmas; then loading another metal component on the carrier through the immersion method, drying, and reducing the atmospheric cold plasmas to prepare the catalyst. If necessary, the catalysts prepared by the two schemes are subjected to thermal treatment. The process for preparing the load type double-metal catalyst by combining the atmospheric cold plasmas and the simple immersion method is simple and is environmentally friendly; the performance of the catalyst can be obviously improved; a new way can be created for the preparation of the load type double-metal catalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a supported bimetallic catalyst through atmospheric pressure cooling plasma reduction, which belongs to the field of material preparation and catalysis science and technology. Background technique [0002] Compared with supported monometallic catalysts, supported bimetallic catalysts have special and tunable electronic structures, surface properties and chemical properties, and have important application prospects in the fields of chemical industry, environmental protection and energy. A simple and efficient catalyst preparation method is the key to producing highly efficient supported bimetallic catalysts. At present, the preparation methods of supported bimetallic catalysts mainly adopt chemical reduction method and deposition-precipitation method. The chemical reduction method needs to use a large amount of toxic and harmful reducing agents, it is difficult to control the loading amount, and it is not...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/89B01J23/72B01J23/44B01J37/16
Inventor 底兰波徐伟杰张秀玲亓滨
Owner DALIAN UNIV