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A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating fungal diseases of aquaculture animals and its preparation method

A technology for aquatic animals and traditional Chinese medicine, which is applied in the directions of antifungal agents, plant/algae/fungus/moss ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of large effective dose and high use cost, and achieves fast onset, low use cost, The exact effect of the drug

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-25
INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although there are also some pure traditional Chinese medicine preparations, the effective dose is too large and the cost of use is high

Method used

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  • A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating fungal diseases of aquaculture animals and its preparation method
  • A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating fungal diseases of aquaculture animals and its preparation method
  • A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating fungal diseases of aquaculture animals and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] A traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation for preventing and treating saprolegniasis in aquatic animals, which is made from the mass fraction of the following raw materials (optimal value):

[0054]

[0055] A preparation method of a pure traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation for preventing and treating saprolegniasis of aquatic animals, the steps are:

[0056] A. Crush borneol, Chinese gall, honeysuckle, hibiscus bark, flavescens, and knotweed into 40-60 meshes respectively.

[0057] B. Mix the crushed borneol, Galla gall, Lonicera vine, Hibiscus bark, Sophora flavescens, Polygonum cuspidatum and sea clam powder evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0058] C. Decoct the mixture obtained in step B with an appropriate amount of water (20 or 24 or 26 or 28 or 30 times the amount of traditional Chinese medicine) for 29-31 minutes, filter with three layers of gauze, put the dregs into the pot and add 10 or 13 or 15 or 17 or 19 or 20 times the hot water and...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Example 2 shows:

[0063] In order to test the toxicity of this traditional Chinese medicine preparation to commonly used fish, the following experiments were carried out. The experiment was carried out in a PVP fish tank with a volume of 50 L, and oxygenation was continued. The results obtained are as follows in Table 2:

[0064] 1. The configuration and primary processing of pure Chinese medicine compound preparations. According to the proportion of sea clam powder 25%, borneol 10%, gallnut 15%, honeysuckle vine 15%, hibiscus bark 10%, sophora flavescens 15%, knotweed 10% ratio, accurately weigh the required raw materials, and the above groups After sub-mixing, put into a pulverizer and pulverize to a size no larger than 40 or 45 or 50 or 55 or 60 mesh.

[0065] 2. Decoction of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is put into 15 or 17 or 18 or 20 times the amount of water for decoction, and the water is boiled for...

Embodiment 3

[0071] Embodiment 3 shows:

[0072] In order to study the inhibitory effect of this traditional Chinese medicine on saprolegniasis and other fungi during the hatching process of fish eggs, the following experiments were carried out.

[0073] 1. The configuration and primary processing of pure Chinese medicine compound preparations. According to the proportion of sea clam powder 20%, borneol 12%, gallnut 14%, honeysuckle vine 15%, hibiscus bark 14%, sophora flavescens 15%, knotweed 10% ratio, accurately weigh the required raw materials, and the above groups After sub-mixing, put into a pulverizer and pulverize to a size no larger than 40 or 45 or 50 or 55 or 60 mesh.

[0074] 2. Decoction of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is put into 15 or 16 or 18 or 20 times the amount of water for decoction, and the water is boiled for another 30 minutes. Filter with three layers of gauze, put the dregs into the pot and add 15 or 16...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal preparation for preventing and treating fungal diseases of aquatic animals and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicinal preparation is prepared from borneol, Chinese gall, honeysuckle stem, shrubalthea bark, radix sophorae flavescentis and giant knot weed in a certain proportion. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A, respectively grinding the borneol, Chinese gall, honeysuckle stem, shrubalthea bark, radix sophorae flavescentis and giant knot weed until the granularity is 40-60 meshes; B, uniformly mixing the borneol, Chinese gall, honeysuckle stem, shrubalthea bark, radix sophorae flavescentis and giant knot weed which are ground in the step A with sea clam powder to obtain a mixture; C, decocting the mixture obtained from the step B in a proper amount (generally, 20-30 times) of water for 28-32 minutes and then filtering; adding 15-20 times of water, decocting for 20 minutes, filtering and mixing filtrates; D, when in use, diluting the filtrate of the step C to required medicine concentration. The preparation is reasonable in prescription, convenient to use, low in cost, concrete in effect and rapid in effective taking; most importantly, the preparation is free from chemical medicine, pollution or residue, is simple and easy to operate, and is low in dosage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of prevention and treatment of aquatic animal diseases (fishing medicine), and more specifically relates to a pure traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation for preventing and treating fungal venereal diseases such as saprolegniasis of aquatic animals, and also relates to a pure compound preparation for preventing and treating fungal venereal diseases such as saprolegniasis of aquatic animals. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation is suitable for the prevention and treatment of saprolegniasis of aquaculture animals and fish eggs. Background technique [0002] Saprolegnisis, also known as skin mildew and white hair disease, is a common secondary fungal disease caused by a variety of aquatic fungi. It is not strictly selective to the types of aquatic animals and is a worldwide distribution. All kinds of aquatic animals can be infected from eggs to adults of all ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/704A61P31/10A61K31/045A61K35/618A61K35/64
Inventor 李爱华李彤彤王谢昊
Owner INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA