Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for preparing seed balls through low-temperature treatment of cut saffron crocus blocks

A low-temperature treatment and saffron technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of shortage of saffron resources, low reproduction coefficient of seed bulbs, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing production cost and labor intensity, low equipment requirements, and shortening time.

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-25
盐城市大丰区生产力促进中心
View PDF8 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a method for preparing seed bulbs by low-temperature treatment of saffron cut into pieces, through the steps of seed selection, cutting into pieces, disinfection, low-temperature treatment, and nutrient soil planting to produce bulbs on a large scale , solve the problem of low reproductive coefficient of bulbs, reduce production and planting costs, and can also reduce or eliminate disease infestation, lay the foundation for large-scale planting of saffron, and fundamentally solve the problem of saffron resource shortage

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Choose 10 high-quality saffron bulbs, each bulb should weigh 30-40 grams, and try to choose bulbs with more buds; remove the surface coating of the bulbs, soak the bulbs in water for 10-15 minutes, and use soft water Wash away impurities such as soil and black spots on the surface with a toothbrush, and then wash with running water for 15-20 minutes; cut the bulbs into pieces according to the distribution of bud points on the surface, and cut them into small cubes with a size of 0.25-1 cubic centimeter, a total of 87 small cubes; Wash off the starch on the surface with clean water and then disinfect, first soak in 75% alcohol for 30 seconds, wash once with clean water (preferably cold boiled water), then soak with 3% sodium hypochlorite for 2-3 minutes, and wash with clean water 3-4 times . Then soak in 50% carbendazim 800 times solution for 1-2 hours, put the cut pieces into a transparent container with a cover after drying, and put the volume into 2 / 3, put it in the r...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Choose 15 high-quality saffron bulbs, requiring each bulb to weigh 15-25 grams; remove the surface coating of the bulbs, soak the bulbs in water for 10-15 minutes, and then use a soft toothbrush to wash away impurities such as dirt and black spots on the surface , and then washed with running water for 15-20 minutes; the bulbs were cut into pieces according to the distribution of bud points on the surface, and cut into small cubes with a size of 0.25-1 cubic centimeters, a total of 106 small cubes; the starch on the surface was washed with water and then disinfected. First soak in 75% alcohol for 30 seconds, wash with water (preferably cold water) once, then soak in 3% sodium hypochlorite for 2-3 minutes, and wash with water 3-4 times. Then soak in 50% carbendazim 800 times solution for 1 hour, put the cut pieces into a transparent container with a cover after drying, and put the volume into 2 / 3. , after 30 days of low temperature treatment, a total of 69 small squares ...

Embodiment 3

[0026]Choose 20 high-quality saffron bulbs, requiring each bulb to weigh 8-15 grams; remove the surface coating of the bulbs, soak the bulbs in water for 10-15 minutes, and then use a soft toothbrush to wash away impurities such as dirt and black spots on the surface , and then washed with running water for 15-20 minutes; the bulbs were cut into pieces according to the distribution of bud points on the surface, and cut into small cubes with a size of 0.25-1 cubic centimeters, a total of 116 small cubes; the starch on the surface was washed with water and then disinfected. First soak in 75% alcohol for 30 seconds, wash with water (preferably cold water) once, then soak in 3% sodium hypochlorite for 2-3 minutes, and wash with water 3-4 times. Then soak in 50% carbendazim 800 times solution for 1.5 hours, put the cut pieces into a transparent container with a cover after drying, and put the volume into 2 / 3. , after 30 days of low temperature treatment, a total of 63 small squares...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing seed balls through low-temperature treatment of cut saffron crocus blocks. By means of the method, seed selection, dicing, disinfection, low-temperature treatment, planting in nutrient soil and other steps are executed on the seed balls for large-scale production of the seed balls, the problem of a low seed ball propagation coefficient is solved, production cost and planting cost are lowered, intrusion of diseases can also be reduced or removed, a foundation is laid for large-scale planting of the saffron crocus, and the problem of shortage of saffron crocus resources is solved fundamentally.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bioengineering, and specifically relates to developing a method for producing bulbs of the saffron by using the biological characteristics of the saffron by low-temperature treatment. Background technique [0002] Saffron (Saffron; scientific name: Crocus sativus L) belongs to the perennial herbaceous plant of the family Iridaceae, also known as saffron, saffron, Safra, Povlan, etc. It is mainly produced in the Mediterranean, Europe and Central Asia, mainly in Spain, France, Iran, India, Italy, Greece and Germany. It is called "red gold" by the Spaniards. my country's saffron was introduced into the mainland from India through Tibet, so it is called saffron. At present, saffron has been listed as a key development of Chinese medicinal materials by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. [0003] Saffron is a precious medicinal and edible plant. It is not only widely used in medicine, but also wi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G31/00A01C1/00
Inventor 丁爱军朱笑扣孙月娟陈集双陈相华
Owner 盐城市大丰区生产力促进中心