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307results about How to "Reduce production labor intensity" patented technology

Two-phase multi-material online injection water-plugging profile regulating method and equipment

ActiveCN102383768APlay a role in blocking waterFor the purpose of profile adjustmentFluid removalLiquid storage tankHigh pressure water
The invention relates to a two-phase multi-material online injection water-plugging profile regulating method and equipment. Liquid or solid-liquid mixed phase fluid is pumped by a self-sucking pump from a liquid storage tank, is conveyed to a high-pressure plunger pump and is injected into a high-pressure water-injecting pipeline after being pressurized; solid powders or small particles fall from a hopper under the action of the gravity and the vibrating force, and are sucked by negative pressure and mixed with jet flow; high-flow-velocity fluid carries the solid materials to enter a buffer tank; when the liquid level of the buffer tank is lower than the preset value, a liquid level controller sends out a signal to open an electromagnetic valve and supplement water to the buffer tank; when the liquid level reaches the highest position of the preset liquid level, the liquid level controller sends out a signal to close an electromagnetic valve and stopping water supplement to the buffer tank; and the powdery materials and the small particle materials are mixed with water and then enter the self-sucking pump respectively through a pipeline I with a static mixer or a pipeline II without the static mixer, and are injected into the high-pressure water-injecting pipeline after being pressurized by the high-pressure plunger pump. In the method, a solid-phase, liquid-phase or solid-liquid mixed phase water-plugging profile regulating agent can be injected into the high-pressure water-injecting pipeline in an online manner.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Method for processing waste copper/iron-based diamond tool bit

The invention provides a method for processing waste copper/iron-based diamond tool bit. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, electrochemically dissolving the waste diamond tool bit in a sulfuric acid system so that most part of copper and iron are dissolved into the solution, while silver, diamond and the like are enriched into anode mud; secondly, roasting and oxidizing the anode mud and then adding the oxidized anode mud to the sulfuric acid so that the residual most part of copper is dissolved; next, adding the rest undissolved copper, silver and diamond particles to the sulfuric acid solution of hydrogen peroxide for further oxidizing leaching, recovering the diamond particles which are not dissolved, precipitating the silver in the solution by use of the hydrochloric acid and reducing the hydrazine hydrate to generate simple substance silver powder; finally, after displacing copper with iron powder, concentrating and crystalizing the electrolyte to directly prepare iron sulfate heptahydrate. The recovery rate of the copper is above 96%, while the recovery rate of the diamond particles and the silver is above 99%; the industrial-grade iron sulfate heptahydrate is directly produced, the recovery rate of iron is greater than 98%, closed-loop circulation can be realized, the production labor intensity is low and the method is environmental friendly.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Vertical conveyer for steel drum stereoscopic warehouse

The invention relates to a vertical conveyer for a steel drum stereoscopic warehouse. According to the vertical conveyer for the steel drum stereoscopic warehouse, a steel drum lifting and conveying channel is arranged in the middle of a machine frame, a layer of conveyance rolling way is arranged below the steel drum lifting and conveying channel, the two sides of the steel drum lifting and conveying channel are each provided with a steel drum lifting device, and the two steel drum lifting device are symmetrically arranged; in each steel drum lifting device, an upper chain wheel is installed on an upper shaft on the upper portion of the machine frame, a lower chain wheel is installed on a lower shaft on the lower portion of the machine frame, the upper chain wheel and the lower chain wheel are sleeved with a lifting chain, the upper chain wheel and the lower chain wheel are driven by a driving mechanism to drive the lifting chain to rotate in a circulating mode, multiple L-shaped supporting plates which are distributed at equal intervals are installed on the lifting chain, a steel drum conveyed in place is supported by the L-shaped supporting plates and are lifted, a drum pushing device is installed on the machine frame and is arranged on the side opposite to a storage and conveyance rolling way, and the drum pushing device is used for pushing the steel drum lifted in place to the storage and conveyance roller way. The vertical conveyer for the steel drum stereoscopic warehouse is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of achieving automatic lifting and conveyance of the steel drum in the height direction.
Owner:TAICANG SIFANG YOUXIN DRUM-MFG CO LTD

Method for separating zinc and iron from zinc leaching residues

The invention discloses a method for separating zinc and iron from zinc leaching residues. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing the zinc leaching residues with ammonium sulfate and an additive, then performing roasting to ensure that zinc ferrite and the like in the zinc leaching residues are changed into soluble zinc sulfate and insoluble ferric oxide; secondly, directly leaching out a roasted product by using a dilute sulfuric acid solution; and finally, introducing fume which is produced during roasting and mainly contains ammonia gas into a zinc leaching solution to perform deposition so as to produce zinc hydroxide and an ammonium sulfate solution, and concentrating and crystallizing the ammonium sulfate solution to prepare ammonium sulfate which is returned to the ammonium sulfate roasting process. The ammonium sulfate roasting process in the method can ensure that a zinc ferrite phase in the zinc leaching residues is changed into soluble zinc sulfate, the leaching rate of zinc is more than 97%, and the leaching rate of iron is lower than 2%, so that the separation of zinc and iron is effectively realized; the ammonia gas produced in the ammonium sulfate roasting process is directly used for depositing zinc from the leaching solution, and the regeneration of ammonium sulfate can be realized while a zinc hydroxide product is generated; the comprehensive recovery rate of zinc is more than 96%; the method can realize closed-loop circulation and is relatively environment-friendly.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for preparing low-polymerization-degree ammonium polyphosphate aqueous solution

The invention belongs to the technical field of phosphate production in inorganic chemical industry and discloses a novel method for producing a low-polymerization-degree ammonium polyphosphate aqueous solution by using low-temperature methods. Commonly-used ammonium polyphosphate production methods are mainly high-temperature thermal polymerization methods, and methods capable of producing ammonium polyphosphate by using the low-temperature methods do not exist at home and abroad. According to the method, polyphosphoric acid with the concentration of 100% to 120% serves as a main raw material, is adjusted by adding an appropriate amount of water and is mixed with ammonium bicarbonate under a natural, low-temperature and normal-pressure condition, stirring and reacting are carried out, and then, the low-polymerization-degree ammonium polyphosphate aqueous solution with the nitrogen content higher than 11%, the phosphorus pentoxide content higher than 37% and the main content of a dipolymer (ammonium pyrophosphate) is produced in batches, is widely used as a fireproofing flame retardant, a plant nutrient solution (liquid fertilizer) and the like and has high practical values. The method is simple in production operation, high in yield and low in energy consumption, is safe and environmental-friendly and does not need high temperature, the requirements for the performance of equipment and materials are lowered greatly, and the large-scale continuous production is easy to realize.
Owner:BLACK P2 USA INC

Feeding type automatic lotus root slicing machine

InactiveCN104385338ASlicing is stable and efficientClamp firmlyMetal working apparatusMechanical engineeringLotus root
The invention relates to a feeding type automatic lotus root slicing machine, in particular to novel lotus root processing equipment. The feeding type automatic lotus root slicing machine consists of a frame, a lotus root conveying unit, a lotus root clamping unit, a lotus root slicing unit and a lotus root slice collecting unit, wherein the lotus root conveying unit and the lotus root clamping unit are embedded together; and the lotus root clamping unit is contacted with a conveying belt on the lotus root conveying unit through a roller on a pressurizing chuck, so that processed lotus roots can be smoothly fed in the lotus root slicing unit through the lotus root conveying unit. The lotus root slicing unit is positioned at the tail end of the lotus root conveying unit; and the lotus root slice collecting unit is positioned rightly below the lotus root slicing unit. The feeding type automatic lotus root slicing machine adopts the pressurizing chuck to perform the point clamping for the lotus roots through flexible transition of the conveying belt, the lotus root conveying unit and the lotus root clamping unit are embedded together, and the lotus root conveying unit and the lotus root slicing unit are linked, so that the structure is compact, and the stability is enhanced; and all the component units of the whole machine are higher in working coordination degree, facilitate automatic production control, are excellent in use effect, and are strong in practicability.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV

Heating method for controlling decarburization in heavy rail billet furnace

The invention provides a heating method for controlling decarburization in a heavy rail billet furnace in a heat accumulation heating mode. The heating process comprises a pre-heating section, a heating section and a soaking section. A furnace pressure measurement point is positioned at the pre-heating section; the full furnace is controlled at positive pressure; when the billet temperature is controlled to be less than 1,000 DEG C, the atmosphere in the furnace is oxidizing atmosphere, and the air consumption coefficient is between 1.05 and 1.25; and when the billet temperature is controlledto be more than or equal to 1,000 DEG C, the atmosphere in the furnace is weak reducing atmosphere, the air consumption coefficient is between 0.9 and 1.0. Aiming at the operation and decarburizationcharacteristics of the heat accumulation heating furnace different from the traditional heating furnace, the segment control method is adopted on the control aspects of atmosphere in the furnace and temperature, and a limit low-oxygen concentration burning process is realized. The method has the advantages of low heated billet surface decarburization, low oxidized burning loss, high furnace energy utilization, low pollutant discharge, low production cost and the like, is simple, convenient and feasible, and can achieve good effect of saving materials and energy at the same time of improving the heating quality of products.
Owner:武钢集团有限公司

Method for continuously and automatically producing magnesium-rare earth intermediate alloys

The invention discloses a method of continuously and automatically producing 16 magnesium-rare earth intermediate alloys such as a magnesium-neodymium intermediate alloy. The method comprises the following steps: after melting a magnesium ingot raw material by a finery, adding a rare earth metal material, manually deslagging, and automatically stirring and homogenizing by a system, and sampling and testing alloy components which are qualified; then pouring an alloy liquid to an ingot case of a pig moulding machine through a metering pump to form a continuous and automatic ingot casting; and cooling the alloy liquid to form standard magnesium-rare earth intermediate alloys. The key point of the invention is as follows: the method is applicable to continuous and automatic ingot casting production of 16 magnesium-rare earth intermediate alloys such as the magnesium-neodymium intermediate alloy, so that the labor intensity of production is reduced, and the production safety is greatly improved in anhydrous environment production. The produced product is consistent and high in yield. According to a crucible manufactured by a nickel-free high temperature alloy steel plate, carbon content is not introduced in the production process, the production efficiency is high, and the method is applicable to continuous production on a large scale, free from environmental pollution. Waste residues can be recycled, thereby truly realizing safe and efficient production of the magnesium-rare earth intermediate alloys on a large scale.
Owner:HUNAN RARE EARTH METAL MATERIAL RES INST

Assembly welding process method for aluminum structure ceiling of driver cab of motor train unit

The invention relates to an assembly welding process method for an aluminum structure ceiling of a driver cab of a motor train unit. The assembly welding process method is characterized in that (1) at the premise of not changing the integral structure of the original structure, ceiling modules are separated, the structure of the original driver cab is re-divided, one part of structure is separated from a left side wall structure and a right side wall structure, and is used as a longitudinal edge beam of the ceiling structure, and then bulk parts which cannot be singly combined in the original structure can form the ceiling welding structure; (2) a welding tooling adopting the reverse assembly and outer positioning method is used for positioning and clamping, the welding sequence of the new ceiling structure is adjusted, the welding of a ceiling window frame structure is firstly completed, then the welding of a ceiling skeleton and a front window frame is completed, and finally the welding of a ceiling skin and the skeleton is completed, so a five-shaft processing center can complete processing at one time. The assembly welding process method has the advantages that the existing production technique of the aluminum structure ceiling of the driver cab of the motor train unit is a full new technique, the product quality of the ceiling part is improved, the assembly welding difficulty of the aluminum structure ceiling of the driver cab is decreased, the production cycle and labor intensity of the driver cab assembly are improved, the production modularizing of the driver cab is improved, and the quality is conveniently guaranteed.
Owner:CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD

Method for planting gerbera jamesonii

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a method for planting gerbera jamesonii. The method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing soil; S2, topping; S3, planting; S4, topdressing, namely additionally applying base fertilizer twice a year and water manure twice a year after the following year of planting; S5, controlling water; and S6, hoeing, wherein the base fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of a coating material, 10-15 parts of chestnut shells, 10-20 parts of charcoal-based fertilizer, 10-20 parts of edible fungus culture medium byproducts, 10-20 parts of beneficial bacteria, 10-15 parts of yellow sand, 5-15 parts of a nitrification inhibitor and the like; and the water manure is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 10-30 parts of potassium sulfate, 1000-3000 parts of water and the like. According to the method, starting from the fertilization treatment of field management, an insect dispelling effect is achieved by adopting the base fertilizer and water manure with a reasonable application formula and uniform nutritional proportions, so that nutritional ingredients can be slowly released, proper fertility absorption of the gerbera jamesonii in the growing process can be ensured, big flowers and uniform leaves can grow out, the ornamentation and decoration values can be improved, and the economic benefits can be further increased.
Owner:台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司

Precise forging-continuous rolling production technology of large and heavy single molybdenum rod

The invention provides a precise forging-continuous rolling production technology of a large and heavy single molybdenum rod. The production technology comprises the following steps of: 1, carrying out billet forging on the molybdenum rod by a precision forging machine to obtain a precision forging bar; 2, heating the precision forging bar; 3, rolling for the first time by a Y-shaped three-roller continuous mill to obtain a rolled molybdenum rod; 4, heating the rolled molybdenum rod; and 5, rolling for the second time by the Y-shaped three-roller continuous mill and obtaining the large and heavy single molybdenum rod of which the piece weight is 45-50kg. Deep processing of a molybdenum bar is successfully achieved by setting and optimizing each parameter in precision forging, thermal treatment and continuous rolling processes; the large and heavy single molybdenum rod, which is suitable for subsequent wire drawing, and of which the piece weight is 45-50kg, is finally produced; and the production efficiency is obviously improved. The piece weight of the molybdenum rod produced by the production technology is much greater than that of the molybdenum rod produced by a traditional technology; and the precise forging-continuous rolling production technology has no welding spot on the whole, and is even in internal organization, high in product quality and suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Owner:JINDUICHENG MOLYBDENUM CO LTD

Micropropagation method for rubber tree good variety somatic embryo plant

InactiveCN103125382AHigh quality glue materialHigh speedPlant tissue cultureHorticulture methodsPlantletSeedling
The invention discloses a micropropagation method for a rubber tree good variety (73-477 developed by Yunnan province) somatic embryo plant self-cultivated in Yunnan province. According to the method, a somatic embryo plant which is induced by anther or ovule of a rubber tree of a good variety 73-477 developed by Yunnan province is directly used and is cultivated to a budling in a juvenile form through micropropagation technology. The technological process includes an induction process of a bud, a multiplication subculture process of the bud and an elongation strong seedling cultivation process of the bud. The method is simple in technological process and low in production cost, and the whole technological process can be finished in the artificial environment and is free from influences of the season and the weather. The cultivated budling in the juvenile form has a plurality of bud eyes and a plurality of usable bud points, and the propagation speed is higher than that of the budling propagated through normal production. The micropropagation method provides a large amount of high-grade scions of self-cultivated good variety 73-477 developed by Yunnan province and is beneficial to popularization of the variety. Therefore, the micropropagation method has great application value.
Owner:YUNNAN INST OF TROPICAL CROPS
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