The application discloses a ground-air dual-mode multi-diffuser wall-climbing aircraft and a design and control method thereof, and relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles.The aircraft comprises a radial lightweight frame, a plurality of small-diffuser fan assemblies arranged circumferentially on the side of the frame, and a wheel set driving
assembly installed at four corners of the frame.The characteristic curve and geometric model of the small-diffuser fan
assembly are obtained by using CFD
simulation, and the installation height of the wheel set driving
assembly is designed by
coupling and optimizing the characteristic curve and the geometric model, so that the frame structure design and assembly are completed.In terms of control, a multi-input-multiple-output mapping control model is established by taking the rotation speed and power as control input and taking the lift, target
pressure difference / adsorption force and diffuser distribution coefficient as output according to the dynamics of the unmanned aerial vehicle and in combination with
simulation calibration data, so that stable control and smooth switching in the flight mode and the wall-climbing mode are realized.The application can improve the multi-point adsorption redundancy and stable wall-climbing capability, and support wall surface
free movement and multi-scene inspection operation.