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Compound modified asphalt and preparation method thereof

A technology of compound modified asphalt and modifier, applied in building components, building insulation materials, buildings, etc., can solve the problems of limited improvement range and insignificant overall improvement effect of asphalt performance, so as to improve rutting resistance and alleviate white Pollution, simple process effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0015] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite modified asphalt, which solves the problem that the overall improvement effect of resin modifiers on asphalt performance is not obvious and the improvement range is limited

Method used

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  • Compound modified asphalt and preparation method thereof
  • Compound modified asphalt and preparation method thereof
  • Compound modified asphalt and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0032] The preparation method of above-mentioned compound modified asphalt, carry out according to the following steps:

[0033] Weigh 0.5% to 12% of packaging waste polymer PE, 0.01% to 1% of chopped polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fiber, and 87% to 99.49% of matrix pitch, respectively, according to mass percentage, the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%;

[0034] a. Co-extrude the packaging waste polymer PE and chopped polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber on an extruder. The specific process is: double-roller kneading → high-speed crushing → twin-screw extrusion → material making → drying to obtain Modifier;

[0035]b. Heat the base asphalt to melt, keep the temperature at 150-200°C, add the modifier prepared in step a, stir manually for 20-40 minutes, then stir with shears for 80-100 minutes, cool down to 100-150°C, and place 20~50min, make it fully swell;

[0036] c. Shear the asphalt mixture obtained in step b for 80 to 100 minutes on a sh...

Embodiment 1

[0049] According to the mass percentage, 12% of packaging waste polymer PE and 1% of chopped PAN-based carbon fiber were co-extruded on an extruder to prepare the modifier. Take the base asphalt with a mass percentage of 87% and heat it to melt, keep the temperature at 150°C, add the prepared modifier, stir manually for 20 minutes, stir with a shear for 90 minutes, cool down to 150°C, and let it stand for 50 minutes to fully swell; Cut again on the shearing machine for 80 minutes until the co-extrusion modifier of the packaging waste polymer PE and the chopped PAN-based carbon fiber is uniformly dispersed in the asphalt.

[0050] The softening point and penetration of the modified asphalt prepared in Example 1 were 139.5°C and 26.8 (0.1 mm), respectively.

Embodiment 2

[0052] According to the mass percentage, 4% of the packaging waste polymer PE and 0.05% of the chopped PAN-based carbon fiber were co-extruded on an extruder to prepare the modifier. Take 95.95% of the base asphalt by mass and heat it to melt, keep the temperature at 180°C, add the prepared modifier, stir manually for 30 minutes, stir with a shear for 80 minutes, cool down to 120°C, and let it stand for 30 minutes to make it fully swell; Cut again on the shearing machine for 90 minutes until the co-extrusion modifier of the packaging waste polymer PE and the chopped PAN-based carbon fiber is uniformly dispersed in the asphalt.

[0053] The softening point and penetration of the modified asphalt prepared in Example 2 were 82.6°C and 48.1 (0.1 mm), respectively.

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Abstract

The invention discloses compound modified asphalt, which consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-12 percent of packaging waste polymer PE (Polyethylene), 0.01-1 percent of chopped polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fiber and 87-99.49 percent of matrix asphalt, totaling 100 percent. A preparation method of the compound modified asphalt comprises the following steps: co-extruding the packaging waste polymer PE and the chopped PAN carbon fiber on an extruder to obtain a modifier; heating the matrix asphalt for melting, keeping the temperature at the 150-200 DEG C, adding the modifier, manual stirring for 20-40 minutes, stirring in a shearing machine for 80-100 minutes, cooling to 100-150 DEG C, and standing for 20-50 minutes; and shearing the asphalt mixture on the shearing machine for 80-100 minutes, and uniformly dispersing the coextruded modifier into the asphalt. By adopting the compound modified asphalt, the high-temperature performance and non-deformability of the matrix asphalt can be improved remarkably, and the anti-rutting performance of asphalt pavements is improved greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a compound modified asphalt, and also relates to a preparation method of the compound modified asphalt. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the packaging industry, while making great contributions to economic construction, it has also brought serious environmental problems to human beings. According to the results of a nationwide poll conducted by the US "Packaging" magazine, the vast majority of people believe that the environmental pollution caused by packaging is second only to water pollution, ocean and lake pollution, and air pollution, and is already in fourth place. According to statistics, at present, my country's urban and rural areas generate nearly 1 billion tons of garbage every year, of which 30% are packaging waste, and more than 70% are waste after use of disposable packaging products. Taking 2012 as an example, the t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L95/00C08L23/06C08K7/06
Inventor 方长青张茂荣程有亮于瑞恩周星
Owner XIAN UNIV OF TECH