Mechanized cultivation technology for bamboo root ginger

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanized cultivation technology for bamboo root ginger. The mechanized cultivation technology comprises the following steps that (1) a land is selected, wherein a loamy soil land or a sandy loam soil land which is subacid, high in terrain, loose in soil texture, deep and capable of draining away water and being irrigated is selected; (2) a box is opened, wherein the face width of the box is 6 m, the depth of a water ditch is 50 cm, and the width of the water ditch is 40 cm; (3) ridging is conducted, ridging is conducted two times, farm tools are used for deepening furrows, the edges are compressed, and potassium sulfate base fertilizer is applied; (4) the furrows are loosened, wherein watering is conducted in the furrows after a certain time and watering is conducted before ginger is cultivated so as to enable the soil water content to reach 60%; (5) germination is accelerated, wherein one-layer germination acceleration is conducted; (6) planting is conducted, wherein 7000 ginger plants are planted in every Mu of the land; (7) sunshading is conducted, wherein the ginger plants are shaded from strong light; (8) weeds are removed, haloxyfop with 10.8% active ingredient is diluted by 1000 times to remove gramineae weeds and broadleaf weeds in cooperation with the manual weeding; (9) hilling is conducted, wherein hilling is conducted three times; (10) water management is conducted, wherein the soil is kept moist without accumulated water; (11) pests are prevented and treated, wherein soil insects, bacterial diseases and fungal diseases are prevented; (12) the ginger is harvested, wherein the ginger is harvested and sold in time.

Description

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and relates to a method for planting poison-free bamboo-root ginger, in particular to a cultivation technique for producing poison-free bamboo-root ginger. Background technique [0002] Ginger is the most important spicy vegetable with the same source of medicine and food in the world, and it is closely related to human health. The consumption structure of ginger is dominated by fresh food, accounting for about 70%. It has gradually changed from condiment and condiment to one of the staple vegetables that people love more and more. Since 2008, the planting area and output of ginger in my country have increased by an average of about 4.6% per year. . Bamboo root ginger is one of the ten famous gingers in China, mainly concentrated in Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Guizhou, and Hunan, with a cultivation area of ​​700,000 mu, accounting for 23% of the national ginger area. Among them, the cultivated area in Chongq...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Planting one acre of ginger requires about 20 labors, about 2,400 yuan, accounting for about 40% of labor costs.

Images