Rhiaoma iridis tectori planting method capable of increasing yield and contents of effective components

An effective ingredient and yield-increasing technology, which is applied in the field of Chuanshegan planting to increase yield and content of active ingredients, can solve the problems of low yield, decreased content of active ingredients, and shortage of medicinal materials in Chuanshegan, so as to increase income, prevent pesticide residues, The effect of reducing the application of pesticides

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-30
SICHUAN FENGCHUN PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for planting Chuanshegan with increased yield and active ingredient content to solve the problem that the current demand for Chuanshegan is increasing day by day, but its yield is not high, resulting in a shortage of Chuanshegan medicinal materials and the large amount of pesticides used to cause serious problems. The problem of decreased content of active ingredients

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Experimental Field: Community 1, Shiyazi Village, Jifeng Town, Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province

[0029] 1. Site selection, site preparation and base fertilizer application

[0030] Select half-mountain slope land for the test, the test field area is 0.2 mu, deep plowing 15-20 cm, leveling the border, applying 2000-3000 kg of basal fertilizer or compost per mu, and 25-30 kg of superphosphate;

[0031] 2. Branch propagation

[0032] Dig out disease-free rhizomes in spring, autumn or winter, and cut them off according to the natural branches. Each piece must have 2 to 3 buds and some fibrous roots. Cut off the too long fibrous roots to an appropriate length, and the distance between rows and plants is 25 cm × 20 cm Make holes, and plant 1-2 sections in each hole. The short buds can be buried in the soil, and the buds with green leaves should be exposed outside the soil. Water to fix the roots;

[0033] 3. Field management

[0034] (1) Cultivation and cultivation of ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Experimental field: Community 1, Shiyazi Village, Jifeng Town, Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province, select half-mountain slope land for the experiment, and the area of ​​the experimental field is 0.2 mu;

[0050] In the present embodiment, ground selection, site preparation and base fertilizer application, division propagation, field management, and harvesting and processing steps are all the same as in Example 1, the difference is that:

[0051] root spraying

[0052] (1) Preparation of mixed spray solution:

[0053] Take 0.05g of commercially available chemically pure or industrially pure salicylic acid and 0.05g of jasmonic acid, add it to 100L of clean water, stir to make it dissolve completely, and make a mixed aqueous solution of salicylic acid and jasmonic acid;

[0054] (2) spraying:

[0055] Spraying time: choose to spray in the morning or spray from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon;

[0056] Spraying season and frequency: Spraying starts at the early flowering...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Experimental field: Community 1, Shiyazi Village, Jifeng Town, Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province, select half-mountain slope land for the experiment, and the area of ​​the experimental field is 0.2 mu;

[0062] In the present embodiment, ground selection, site preparation and base fertilizer application, division propagation, field management, and harvesting and processing steps are all the same as in Example 1, the difference is that:

[0063] root spraying

[0064] (1) Preparation of mixed spray solution:

[0065] Take 0.1 g of commercially available chemically pure or industrially pure salicylic acid and 0.15 g of jasmonic acid, add it to 100 L of clean water, stir to make it completely dissolve, and make a mixed aqueous solution of salicylic acid and jasmonic acid;

[0066] (2) spraying:

[0067] Spraying time: choose to spray in the morning or spray from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon;

[0068] Spraying season and frequency: Spraying starts at the early floweri...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rhiaoma iridis tectori planting method capable of increasing the yield and the contents of effective components. The planting method comprises the steps of land selection, soil preparation and base fertilizer applying, division propagation, field management, outside root spraying, harvesting and processing, wherein the step of outside root spraying comprises spraying mixed water solution of salicylic acid and jasmonic acid at the beginning of rhiaoma iridis tectori blooming period, and stopping spraying until flowers begin to wither and fall, wherein spraying is carried out four to six times all together at an interval of 10-15 days so as to increase the yield of rhiaoma iridis tectori and the contents of effective components. The problems that the demand for rhiaoma iridis tectori increases day by day, the yield of rhiaoma iridis tectori is short of demand, and the contents of effective components are reduced since a large amount of pesticides are applied are solved. According to the method, the yield of rhiaoma iridis tectori can be increased to about 350 kg per mu from about 250 kg per mu, and is increased by about 40%; the content of the effective component of Tectoridin is increased to about 6% from about 4%, and is increased by about 50%; the content of ethanol-soluble extractives is increased to about 35% from about 27%, and is increased by about 30%; meanwhile, rhiaoma iridis tectori cannot be influenced by insect pests without application of pesticides, so that the application amount of the pesticides can be greatly reduced, pesticide residual is prevented, and environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting chuanshegan, in particular to a method for planting chuanshegan to increase yield and content of active ingredients. Background technique [0002] Chuanshegan is the dried rhizome of Iris (Iristectorum Maxim), a perennial herb, and its rhizome is used as medicine. Chuanshegan grows in the forest, at the foot of the mountain and in the wetlands by the stream. It grows in most parts of my country. Guangdong, Guangxi, and Sichuan, the main ingredients are irisin, wild irisin, irisin A, diandimebiglucoside, irisin, etc. Chuanshegan is a good medicine for clearing away heat and detoxification, and it is widely used clinically to fight influenza and treat sore throat , Laryngitis and other diseases. In recent years, the research on the application of its glycosides has become more and more in-depth, and its uses are also increasing, and the demand is also increasing. The demand stimulates production and excavatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
Inventor 钟茂团黎勇吴诗惠古莉
Owner SICHUAN FENGCHUN PHARMA
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