Matrix suction force control method for substrate dry-wet cycle test

A dry-wet cycle and matrix suction technology, which is applied in the field of geotechnical testing and the matrix suction control method of roadbed dry-wet cycle test, can solve the problems of chemical analysis method, such as many test steps, rough means, and difficult to operate, and achieves convenient use and manufacturing. Simple, high-precision effects

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-06
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Conventional methods have no effective control measures for changes in moisture content, and insufficient prevention of expansion damage may occur in the sample during water absorption, and the methods are rough, with many human factors and large errors
The chemical analysis method has many test steps, complex solution preparation, high technical requirements for users, and difficult operation

Method used

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  • Matrix suction force control method for substrate dry-wet cycle test

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0068] The dimensions of the apparatus used in the examples are as follows:

[0069] The length of the rubber film is 15-20cm, and the diameter is 5cm; the inner diameter of the pressure chamber cover is not less than 20cm, and the height is 30cm; the height of the lower part of the base of the sample device is 8cm, the diameter is 25cm, the upper part is 4cm, and the diameter is 5cm; the height of the upper cap of the sample is 2cm , 5cm in diameter; air pressure pipes, confining pressure pipes, and back pressure pipes use high-pressure water pipes (air pipes), air pressure pipes have a diameter of 6mm, and confining pressure pipes and back pressure pipes have a diameter of 8mm.

[0070] The soil sample used in the example is clay with a low liquid limit; through heavy-duty compaction tests, the optimal moisture content of the soil sample is 13.6%, and the maximum dry density is 1.82g / cm 3 . The test compaction degree is 94%, the target water content is 18%, and the saturate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a matrix suction force control method for substrate dry-wet cycling test. The invention provides a substrate dry-wet cycle test device which comprises a hollow pressure chamber composed of a pressure chamber base and a lower opening type pressure chamber cover; a hollow sample device is arranged in the hollow pressure chamber and is positioned on the pressure chamber base, a sample device base is arranged at the bottom of the sample device, a rubber film is arranged on the side wall of the sample device, a sample upper cap is arranged at the top of the sample device, a high-air intake value pottery clay plate is arranged on the upper surface of the sample device base, and permeable stone is arranged on the lower surface of the sample upper cap. The substrate dry-wet cycle test device further comprises a back pressure sensor, a pore water pressure sensor, an air pressure sensor and a confining pressure sensor. The matrix suction force control method has the benefits that an instrument used in the test method provided by the invention is simple to manufacture, the test result accuracy is high, the use is convenient, the sample dry-wet cycling test control requirements are met, and the dry-wet cycle test of various porous media including sand, sandy soil, silt and clay can be directly carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of civil (geotechnical) engineering, and further relates to a geotechnical testing method, in particular to a matrix suction control method for roadbed dry-wet cycle test. Background technique [0002] During the operation period of the road, due to slope seepage, groundwater level rise and fall, surface water evaporation and plant absorption, etc., the humidity of the roadbed will change repeatedly, especially the side slope of the roadbed is prone to such dry-wet cycles. Previous studies have shown that the mechanical properties of unsaturated soil will undergo irreversible changes after the stress path of repeated dry-wet cycles. Therefore, research on subgrade performance after dry-wet cycles is the basis for ensuring subgrade stability and improving road performance, and indoor simulation of subgrade dry-wet cycles is the first step and a key step in such research. At present, the indoor dry-wet cycle ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
Inventor 钱劲松凌建明李冬雪
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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