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One-bath agent for reactive dye and disperse dye used in dyeing

A technology of reactive dyes and disperse dyes, applied in the field of textile printing, can solve the problems of affecting output and production cost, high production cost, heavy sewage treatment load, etc., and achieve the benefits of environmental protection, water saving, energy and water reduction The effect of consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-01
ZHEJIANG HANGMIN STOCK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] It is known that the textile industry is a traditional pillar industry in our country, and at present, disperse / reactive dyes are generally used for fabric dyeing in factories. Because the dyeing conditions of disperse and reactive dyes are very different, disperse dyes are generally dyed under high temperature and acidic conditions. And reactive dyestuff needs to be dyed under low temperature and alkaline condition, and these two dyed dyestuffs can't well and fast fusion, thereby fabric is dyed, and under the prior art especially for T / R, cathodic in fabric The two-bath dyeing process is generally used for sticky fabrics, and the traditional one-bath two-step dyeing method of disperse / reactive dyes requires too long a process and sewage treatment load during the fusion process of disperse and reactive dyes. Heavy, large fiber damage, difficult color matching, and difficult to control the quality, which greatly affects the output and production cost
In the process, another dyeing method is two-bath two-step dyeing with disperse / reactive dyes. The process takes about 4.5-5 hours, which is more cumbersome than the one-bath two-step dyeing process with disperse / reactive dyes, which greatly improves production. cost
In order to make up for the problems in the prior art that disperse dyes and reactive dyes can be well integrated, reduce the excessive length of the dyeing process and the large amount of sewage generated, and reduce the high production cost, the invention provides a disperse reactive dyeing bath agent and dyeing process

Method used

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  • One-bath agent for reactive dye and disperse dye used in dyeing
  • One-bath agent for reactive dye and disperse dye used in dyeing

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The fabric is dyed according to the following process: the first step, first add the fabric (T / R or anodized cloth) and an appropriate amount of water into the dyeing vat; Dyeing bath agent and reactive dye (keep for a period of time), of which the main components of dyeing bath agent are reactive dye protective agent, fixing alkali agent, surfactant, preservative, pectinase, cellulase, of which dyeing bath agent It consists of 50-60% by weight, 35-45% cellulase, 3-8% surfactant, 2-3% reactive dye protection agent, 1-2% fixing alkali agent, 1-2% preservative 2%, then heat up for 30-40 minutes to 60°C, keep warm for 30-40 minutes to dye with reactive dyes, then add glacial acetic acid to neutralize when the temperature rises to 80°C for 20 minutes, keep warm for 15 minutes, and add disperse dyes. The alkali resistance of disperse dyes is poor, and disperse dyes need to be added after reactive dyeing (and acetic acid is added to neutralize), then the temperature is raised...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a one-bath agent for a reactive dye and a disperse dye used in dyeing. The one-bath agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50%-60% of pectinase, 35%-45% of cellulase, 3%-8% of surface active agent, 2%-3% of reactive dye protective agent, 1%-2% of alkaline fixing agent and 1%-2% of preservative. The one-bath agent for the reactive dye and the disperse dye used in dyeing has the advantages that the disperse dye and the reactive dye can be fully fused, fusing time is shortened, steps and time consumption of dyeing are reduced, the yield is increased, the production cost is reduced, and an environmental-friendly disperse and reactive dye one-bath agent and dyeing technique are obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile printing, in particular to a bath agent for dispersing reactive dyeing and a dyeing process. Background technique [0002] It is known that the textile industry is a traditional pillar industry in our country, and at present, disperse / reactive dyes are generally used for fabric dyeing in factories. Because the dyeing conditions of disperse and reactive dyes are very different, disperse dyes are generally dyed under high temperature and acidic conditions. And reactive dyestuff needs to be dyed under low temperature and alkaline condition, and these two dyed dyestuffs can't well and fast fusion, thereby fabric is dyed, and under the prior art especially for T / R, cathodic in fabric The two-bath dyeing process is generally used for sticky fabrics, and the traditional one-bath two-step dyeing method of disperse / reactive dyes requires too long a process and sewage treatment load during the fusion process of dispe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P1/44D06P1/16D06P1/38
Inventor 沈志方
Owner ZHEJIANG HANGMIN STOCK
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