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Processing method of fresh solanum nigrum fruit, solanum nigrum fruit extract particles and use of solanum nigrum fruit extract particles

A processing method and a technology for fresh Solanum nigrum fruit are applied in the directions of medical preparations, drug combinations, and pharmaceutical formulations containing active ingredients, which can solve the problems of mildew and rot, content reduction, and unsuitability for direct consumption, and achieve high effective components, Easy-to-save effects

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-08
吉林创岐生态农业技术开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 2. The storage conditions are relatively high. After picking, the color will become darker in 2-3 days under normal circumstances, and the active components (steroidal alkaloid glycosides) will be degraded rapidly, and the content will decrease; mold will appear in 6-10 days. become rotten;
[0005] 3. The fresh fruit of Solanum nigrum, especially the immature fruit, has a bad taste and should not be eaten directly
[0006] 4. Decoction of fresh Solanum nigrum fruit in water cannot effectively extract effective components, and the content of steroidal alkaloid glycosides in the decoction is significantly lower than the actual content of fresh fruit

Method used

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  • Processing method of fresh solanum nigrum fruit, solanum nigrum fruit extract particles and use of solanum nigrum fruit extract particles
  • Processing method of fresh solanum nigrum fruit, solanum nigrum fruit extract particles and use of solanum nigrum fruit extract particles
  • Processing method of fresh solanum nigrum fruit, solanum nigrum fruit extract particles and use of solanum nigrum fruit extract particles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0101] Embodiment 1, a kind of processing method of Solanum nigrum fresh fruit, its steps are as follows:

[0102] (1) Harvest immature nightshade fruit from June to August, the color of the nightshade fruit is green, blue-yellow; the fruit hardness is 7-2Kg·cm -1 ; Take a small amount of fruit before picking, add an equal amount of water, homogenate and break, after filtration, the filtrate is green to brownish green, and does not appear reddish brown or rose;

[0103] (2) After picking nightshade fruit, after removing impurities and fruit stalks, select fruits with undamaged peel, no juice precipitation, and plump shape. The hardness of the fruit is 7-2Kg·cm after testing -1 ; Wash with water, drain to get nightshade fruit.

Embodiment 2

[0104] Embodiment 2, a kind of processing method of nightshade fresh fruit, its steps are as follows:

[0105] (1) Harvest immature nightshade fruit from June to August, the color of the nightshade fruit is green, blue-yellow; the fruit hardness is 7-2Kg·cm -1 ; Take a small amount of fruit before picking, add an equal amount of water, homogenate and break, after filtration, the filtrate is green to brownish green, and does not appear reddish brown or rose;

[0106] (2) After picking nightshade fruit, after removing impurities and fruit stalks, select fruits with undamaged peel, no juice precipitation, and plump shape. The hardness of the fruit is 7-2Kg·cm after testing -1 ; wash with water and drain;

[0107] (3) Take the net fruit obtained in step (2) and put it in boiling water for 0.5-10 minutes, take it out, and drain it; or put it in cold water for 0.5-20 minutes, take it out and drain it;

[0108] (4) Take the fruit treated in step (2) or (3), put it in a cool and ven...

Embodiment 3

[0111] Embodiment 3, a kind of Solanum nigrum fruit extract granule processed as described in Example 1 or 2, its preparation method is as follows: Take the Solanum nigrum fruit processed in Example 1 or 2, by weight volume ratio 1g:5 ~12mL is added with water and decocted 2-3 times, each decocting for 0.5-2 hours, the decoction liquid is combined, concentrated to a relative density of 1.01-1.05, added with medicinal excipients, dried, and made into Solanum nigrum fruit extract granules.

[0112] The Solanum nigrum processed by the method described in Examples 1, 2 and 3 can be used to prepare tumor treatment or synergistic and attenuated drugs for tumor treatment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of a fresh solanum nigrum fruit. The processing method comprises the following steps of 1, picking immature solanum nigrum fruits having dark green and bluish yellow colors on June to August, wherein before picking, a small amount of the solanum nigrum fruits is picked and then is added with water of which the amount is the same as that of the picked solanum nigrum fruits, the mixture is subjected to homogenization fragmentation, the fragmented mixture is filtered and the filtrate has colors from dark green to bluish yellow colors but reddish brown and rose colors, and 2, removing impurities and fruit stems of the picked solanum nigrum fruits, selecting the solanum nigrum fruits which have undamaged peel, do not leak juice, have plump shapes and have detected fruit hardness of 7-2Kg.cm<-1>, cleaning the solanum nigrum fruits by water, and carrying out draining to obtain solanum nigrum fruit finished products. The invention also discloses solanum nigrum fruit extract particles prepared from the solanum nigrum fruits treated by the processing method and a use thereof. The raw materials obtained by the processing method have high effective ingredient content. The products obtained the processing method can be stored and transported easily. After water decoction or water dissolution, the effective ingredient content of the product is obviously higher than those of a fresh-fruit water decoction and a dry-fruit water decoction. After water decoction or water dissolution, the product is used and has effects of resisting tumors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, especially a processing method of fresh Solanum nigrum fruit, and also relates to the extract granules of the product obtained by the aforementioned processing method, and the application of the product obtained by the aforementioned processing method. Background technique [0002] nightshade nightshade Solanum nigrum The dry aerial part of L. is bitter, slightly sweet, cold in nature, slightly poisonous, and returns to the lung, liver, and stomach meridians. Function: heat-clearing and detoxifying, reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation, anti-inflammatory and diuretic. Indications for sores, furuncles, swelling, pain, urinary tract infection, dysuria, tumors, etc. The main components of nightshade nightshade with anticancer activity are steroidal alkaloid glycosides, such as solanine, solanine, etc. Studies have shown that in the whole plant of nightsh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/81A61K9/16A61P35/00A61K131/00
Inventor 张锦超
Owner 吉林创岐生态农业技术开发有限公司
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