Al-Mg-Zn aluminum alloy material for aluminum wheel hubs and method for preparing aluminum wheel hub disk
An aluminum alloy material, al-mg-zn technology, applied in the field of materials for preparing aluminum wheel hubs, can solve the problems of complex process, high energy consumption, low production efficiency, etc., to simplify the production process, improve the alloy structure, and improve production. The effect of efficiency
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[0044] The preparation method of Al-Mg-Zn aluminum alloy disc for aluminum wheel hub of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0045] In the first step, the Al-Mg-Zn aluminum alloy with the above chemical composition is melted and cast into a large slab;
[0046] The second step is sawing and milling the large slab;
[0047] After the casting of the large slab is completed, the large slab can be homogenized before sawing and milling; the temperature of the homogenization treatment of the large slab is 440 ° C ~ 490 ° C, and the treatment time is 10 ~ 36 hours;
[0048] The purpose of homogenization annealing is to prepare the structure for subsequent processing. The main structural changes in homogenization annealing are the elimination of dendrite segregation, the dissolution of non-equilibrium phases and the precipitation of supersaturated transition element phases, and the concentration of solutes is gradually homogenized. During the homogenization anneali...
Embodiment 1
[0056] The chemical composition is Mg 6.73wt%, Zn 1.2wt%, Mn 0.53wt%, Ti 0.06wt%, Cr 0.07wt%, Cu 0.008wt%, Si 0.090wt%, Fe 0.23wt%, the balance is Al (the rest The Al-Mg-Zn aluminum alloy is smelted and cast into a large slab, and then homogenized at 480°C for 12 hours. After cooling, the large slab is sawed, milled, and then reheated to Hot rolling at 460°C to a thickness of 70mm;
[0057] Thick plates are punched into discs, then forged and spun to prepare aluminum alloy wheels.
Embodiment 2
[0059] The chemical composition is Mg 6.2wt%, Zn 0.95wt%, Mn 0.45wt%, Ti 0.05wt%, Cr 0.03wt%, Cu 0.006wt%, Si 0.080wt%, Fe 0.22wt%, the balance is Al (the rest The Al-Mg-Zn aluminum alloy is smelted and cast into a large slab, and then the large slab is sawed, milled, and then heated to 480°C and kept for 12h, and then hot-rolled to 70mm thickness;
[0060] Thick plates are punched into discs, then forged and spun to prepare aluminum alloy wheels.
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