Detection kit and detection method of honeysuckle
A detection method and detection reagent technology, applied in DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology and other directions, can solve problems such as difficulty in mastering, and achieve the effects of simple operation, ensuring food safety, and good application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1 RAPD technology amplification of honeysuckle-specific SCAR markers
[0024] 1. Extraction of plant DNA by CTAB method
[0025] 1. Collect samples of honeysuckle and other plant species from Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan Emei, Sichuan Leshan and Hunan, and collect honeysuckle from Houston, USA. Store in a 4°C refrigerator for later use;
[0026] 2. Take about 2g of plant leaves or flower buds, crush them and put them in a mortar, add quartz sand and quickly grind them into powder, and put the powder into a 5ml centrifuge tube, the amount of which is about 1 / 3 of the centrifuge tube;
[0027] 3. Add 2ml of CTAB extraction buffer (Hexadecyltrimethyl-ammoniumbromide) preheated at 65°C and 4µl of β-mercaptoethanol, mix thoroughly, put in a water bath at 65°C for 40min, and shake once every 10min to avoid agglomeration;
[0028] 4. Add an equal volume of chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (24:1) to each tube, oscillate fully for 5 minutes to make it milky white, centrifuge ...
Embodiment 2
[0140] Embodiment 2 uses the method of the present invention to specifically amplify the honeysuckle gene
[0141] 1. Experimental method
[0142] (1) According to the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO.1-4 obtained in Example 1, 4 pairs of primers were designed and synthesized.
[0143]
[0144] (2) PCR amplification
[0145] 1. Take a number of samples of honeysuckle and other species (18 samples) and one DNA variety of Lilynia japonica in Xiushan County, Chongqing, and dilute it to 10ng / μl for later use.
[0146] 2. PCR amplification:
[0147] (1) PCR system (10μl)
[0148]
[0149] After fully mixing, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 15s in a centrifuge, and place in a PCR instrument (Applied Biosystems 96-Well Thermal Cycler, Life Technology, USA).
[0150] (2) PCR amplification conditions
[0151]
[0152]
[0153] 3. Agarose gel electrophoresis (the concentration of the gel depends on the size of the target fragment).
[0154] For details, please refer to "Refined...
Embodiment 3
[0167] Embodiment 3 honeysuckle detection kit of the present invention
[0168] 1. Kit composition
[0169] This kit contains:
[0170] CTAB extraction buffer (200ml);
[0171] 2×TaqMasterMix, wherein the primers can be selected from a pair of primers or multiple pairs of primers (500 μl) in the primers shown in SEQ ID NO.5-6, SEQ ID NO.7-8, and SEQ ID NO.9-10;
[0172] One tube (50 μl) of negative control template DNA (Mountain Silver Flower DNA);
[0173] One tube (50 μl) of positive control template DNA (Honeysuckle DNA);
[0174] Sterilized ddH 2 O (1500 μl).
[0175] (1) CTAB extraction buffer
[0176] CTAB extraction buffer (100ml)
[0177]
[0178] Adjust to pH 5.0 with HCL, add H 2 O to 100ml.
[0179] (2) Formula of PCR system 2×TaqMasterMix
[0180]
[0181] 2. Detection method
[0182] (1) PCR amplification
[0183] 1. CTAB extraction buffer is used to extract the DNA of the sample to be tested.
[0184] 2. Perform PCR amplification:
[0185] det...
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