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Pseudotsuga brevifolia seedling-raising method

A technology of Douglas brevifolia and seeds, which is applied in the field of seedling cultivation, can solve the problems of low seedling rate, high cost, and not many, and achieve the effects of increasing air permeability, solving slow germination, and accelerating germination

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
周琪
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are not many studies on the cultivation of Douglas brevifolia seedlings, and there are disadvantages of low seedling rate and high cost

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for cultivating Douglas brevifolia seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Seed selection: first harvest mature seeds during the fruit ripening season, select seeds with full grains and no cracks, and select them again after drying to ensure their survival rate;

[0018] (2) Seed treatment: first mix the seeds of Douglas brevifolia with wet sand, freeze them in an environment below minus 5°C for 30 days, then soak the seeds of Douglas brevifolia in clear water for 1 hour, and then use a concentration of 0.1 % mercuric chloride solution for 20 minutes, after the seeds are sterilized, soak the seeds in warm water at 60°C, stir them thoroughly for 1 hour, reduce the water temperature to 20°C, soak for 1 day and night, take them out and put them in a basket or basket, cover them with a damp cloth and place them In a warm place, the soaked seeds are rubbed and washed with clean water. The degree of rubbing is that the waxy layer on the surface of the...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A method for cultivating Douglas brevifolia seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Seed selection: first harvest mature seeds during the fruit ripening season, select seeds with full grains and no cracks, and select them again after drying to ensure their survival rate;

[0026] (2) Seed treatment: firstly, mix the seeds of Douglas brevifolia with wet sand, freeze them in an environment below minus 5°C for 40 days, then soak the seeds of Douglas brevifolia in clear water for 1 hour, and then use a concentration of 0.3 % mercuric chloride solution for 30 minutes, after the seeds are sterilized, soak the seeds in warm water at 70°C, stir them thoroughly for 1 hour, reduce the water temperature to 30°C, soak for 1 day and night, take them out and put them in a basket or basket, cover them with a damp cloth and place them In a warm place, the soaked seeds are rubbed and washed with clean water. The degree of rubbing is that the waxy layer on the surface of ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A method for cultivating Douglas brevifolia seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Seed selection: first harvest mature seeds during the fruit ripening season, select seeds with full grains and no cracks, and select them again after drying to ensure their survival rate;

[0034] (2) Seed treatment: firstly, mix the seeds of Douglas brevifolia with wet sand, freeze them in an environment below minus 5°C for 35 days, then soak the seeds of Douglas brevifolia in clear water for 1 hour, and then use a concentration of 0.2 % mercuric chloride solution for 25 minutes, after the seeds are sterilized, soak the seeds in warm water at 65°C, stir them thoroughly for 1 hour, reduce the water temperature to 25°C, soak for 1 day and night, take them out and put them in a basket or basket, cover them with a damp cloth and place them In a warm place, the soaked seeds are rubbed and washed with clean water. The degree of rubbing is that the waxy layer on the surface of ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pseudotsuga brevifolia seedling-raising method comprising the steps of seed selection, seed treatment, seedbed seedling-raising, sowing seedling-raising, and the like. During the seed treatment process, low-temperature treatment is first carried out, and agent and warm water treatments are carried out, such that seed germination is accelerated, and defects such as slow germination and irregular emergence are solved. With the treatments, propagation of tree varieties with seedling-raising difficulties is turned simple and fast. While germination rate is improved, seed treatment cost is saved. With a laminated substrate provided by the invention, substrate breathability is increased, such that seed breathing is facilitated, and a seed dormancy-ending process is accelerated. Therefore, the selection of substrate facilitates seed germination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seedling raising method, in particular to a seedling raising method of Douglas brevifolia. Background technique [0002] Douglas brevifolia belongs to the family Pinaceae, and its scientific name is Pseudotsuga brevifolia Cheng. Evergreen tree, 6-10 meters high. Bark brown, longitudinally split into scales. The leaves are arranged in a spiral. Monoecious, male cones solitary in leaf axils, female cones solitary at tops of lateral branches. Cones drooping, ovate-elliptic or oval, 3.7-6.5 cm long, 3-4 cm in diameter. Pale yellow or brown when ripe. Scattered on ancient limestone mountains in southwestern Guangxi and parts of southern Guizhou. It is a positive tree species with strong drought tolerance. It is a unique species of calcareous soil. It grows on the top or uphill of ancient limestone mountains, often scattered in sparse forests. The natural renewal ability is strong, and the seeds can be blown by the wind. Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/00
CPCA01G24/00A01C1/00A01G17/005A01G22/00
Inventor 周琪
Owner 周琪