Fire forest belt construction method for Chinese fir plantation

A technology of Chinese fir plantation and fire-resistant forest belts, which is applied in the field of fire-resistant forest belts, can solve the problems of difficult control of the width of forest belts, and achieve the effects of convenient forest management, easy control, improved forest quality and forest landscape aesthetic value

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for constructing a fire-resistant forest belt for Chinese fir plantations. The present invention solves the problem of difficulty in controlling the width of the forest belt when the fire-resistant forest belt is constructed in theory and practice, and changes the method based on experience. Create a situation of fire belts

Method used

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  • Fire forest belt construction method for Chinese fir plantation
  • Fire forest belt construction method for Chinese fir plantation
  • Fire forest belt construction method for Chinese fir plantation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] (1) Plant 1 row of red bayberry with a plant spacing of 2m along the center line of the ridge line (red bayberry will be produced after 5 years of planting, increasing tourists' aerobic mountaineering participation (picking bayberry fruit) tourism grade), red bayberry seedlings are 1-2 years old, seedlings The height is >80cm, the number of branches and leaf wheels is >4, and 2 rows of Schima superba are built on both sides of the ridgeline, with a row spacing of 3m (distance from bayberry and Schima superba). A total of 4 rows of Schima schimata of 2m*3m are built, and the method of construction is plum blossom. The row spacing between the Chinese fir and the adjacent Schima superba is 2m, and the row spacing of the Chinese fir forest is 2m, which is also in the shape of plum blossom.

[0060] (2) The base line of the mountain is set as a walkway (the walkway is 3m wide), and two rows of 2m*3m fire-resistant and fire-resistant landscape tree species are built along one ...

Embodiment 2

[0063] The method for constructing a fire prevention forest belt for Chinese fir plantation is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0064] (1) Plant 1 row of bayberry trees along the center line of the ridgeline, and build 2 rows of Schima superba on both sides of the ridgeline, making a total of 4 rows of Schima superba; the distance between plants and rows is two meters.

[0065] (2) Then set a 3-meter-wide walkway at the base line of the mountain, and build two rows of duying or magnolia on both sides of the walkway until it is connected with the Schima superba made in step (1); 4 rows of Schima, until connected with the Schima made in step (1); the row spacing between Chinese fir and the adjacent Schima is 2 meters, and the row spacing of the Chinese fir forest is 2 meters, which is distributed in plum blossom shape.

[0066] (3) Formation of the closed circle of the fire prevention forest belt: After steps (1) and (2) are completed, a slope of the Chi...

Embodiment 3

[0068] (1) Plant a row of red bayberries with a plant spacing of 2m along the center line of the ridgeline, and build two rows of red bayberries with a row spacing of 3m (from bayberry and Schima superba) on both sides of the ridge line, and create a total of 2m*3m Schima superba There are 4 rows of lotuses, which are constructed in the shape of plum blossoms. The distance between the constructed Chinese fir and the adjacent Schima superba is 2m.

[0069] (2) The base line of the mountain is set as a trail (the trail is 3m wide), and two rows of 2m*3m landscape tree species magnolia are built along one side of the fir woodland. Magnolia seedlings are 2-3 years old, seedling height > 100cm, and number of leaf rounds > 4. Then build two rows of 2m*3m Schima superba. The distance between the constructed Chinese firs and adjacent Schima superba is 2m, and the row spacing of each fir forest is 2m, all in the shape of plum blossoms.

[0070] (3) Formation of the closed circle of the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fire forest belt construction method for a Chinese fir plantation. The method comprises the following steps: (1) a row of myrica rubra is planted along a ridgeline center line, and two rows of schima superba are planted on each of the two sides of the ridgeline, wherein 4 rows of schima superba are planted in total; (2) a trail with a width of 3m is arranged at a hill baseline, and two rows of landscape trees with high fire protection functions, such as elaeocarpus decipiens, magnolia, ginkgo or camellia, are planted on each of the two sides of the trail, until the landscape trees are connected with the schima superba planted in the step (1); and (3) a fire protection forest closed ring is formed, wherein when the steps (1) and (2) are completed, a periphery of a slope of the hill area Chinese fir plantation is surrounded by schima superba forest, such that a fire forest belt closed ring is formed. The method provided by the invention assists, theoretically and practically, in solving a problem of forest width control difficulty during fire forest belt construction. With the method, a situation of constructing fire forest belts according to experiences is changed. The method has good popularization and application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for constructing a fireproof belt in a Chinese fir plantation, in particular to a method for building a fireproof belt for a Chinese fir plantation. Background technique [0002] Forest fire is a natural disaster that is sudden, destructive, and difficult to deal with. Forest fire prevention work is an important part of China's disaster prevention and reduction work, an important part of the construction of the national public emergency system, an important guarantee for social stability and people's living and working in peace and contentment, and the basis and premise for accelerating forestry development and strengthening ecological construction. It is related to forestry. Resources and ecological security are related to the safety of people's lives and property, and to the overall situation of reform, development and stability. [0003] At present, there is no effective means for forest fire prevention. There are ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/00
CPCA01G23/00
Inventor 肖化顺刘发林
Owner CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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