Ailanthus altissima leaf-containing grain storage medicine bag
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A technology for storing grain medicine packs and Ailanthus leaves, which is applied in the fields of edible seed preservation, food preservation, food science, etc.
Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-01
刘海燕
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Problems solved by technology
[0011] Since the folk history of our country, Litsea Cubeba and Zanthoxylum bungeanum have been used in the prevention and control of stored grain pests, food pests, sanitary pests, sterilization and mildew prevention, etc. The above plant materials rich in various volatile oil components are crushed and mixed with wide Spectrum antibacterial and antifungal agent, filled to make a drug pack that can effectively drive and kill storage pests with mixed volatiles as the component. At present, there is no report or product on the market in China.
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1, a kind of Ailanthus sinensis leaf stored grain medicine bag, adopts the following steps to make:
[0035] 1. Collection of raw materials:
[0036] From June to September, harvest the green stalked pinnate leaves of Ailanthus chinensis, Rutaceae crops Qilixiang and Verbenaceae crops stink peony with leaf age of 35-45 days, and place them in a cool and ventilated place. place to dry until the moisture drops to 12-15%;
[0037] During August-September, collect the post-flowering stems and leaves of the Rutaceae crop Rutaceae and the Chenopodiaceae crop Nepeta chinensis, remove the old branches and put them in a ventilated place to dry until the moisture drops to 12-15%;
[0038]2. Disintegration of raw materials: take the Chinese medicine decoction pieces of Cnidium Cnidium, Shepherd's Grass, and the dried Ailanthus chinensis leaves, Qilixiang, Stinky Peony, Ruta, and Nepeta chinensis, and send them to the Chinese herbal medicine dryer respectively, and dry ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2, the Ailanthus ailanthis leaf storage grain medicine bag of the embodiment of the present invention 1, its application method is:
[0045] Before the spring eclosion period of stored grain pests, that is, when the room temperature rises to 11-12°C, according to the storage capacity of storage utensils, storage rooms, barns and the size of the grain surface, properly level the grain surface, and use one bag per square meter To take the dosage, first remove the outer shrink film of the drug bag, and bury the drug bag directly in the grain at equal intervals of "△" (according to the height of the stored grain, the depth of burial is 40 cm if it exceeds 80 cm, and the middle of the grain pile is buried within 80 cm). And cover a layer of film on the surface of the grain storage to completely seal it, so as to prevent its volatile matter from rising and dispersing and leaking.
[0046] In the rainy season, it can be used to ventilate and dehumidify the granary. ...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ailanthus altissima leaf-containing grain storage medicine bag. A preparation method of the ailanthus altissima leaf-containing grain storage medicine bag comprises that easily available materials such as cnidium monnieri, Chinese mosla, ailanthus altissima leaf, murraya paniculata, clerodendrum bungei, herb of grace and wormseed goosefoot with a low cost, a spicy taste, an exotic fragrance, good volatility and a certain expelling and killing effect are dried, crushed and added with broad-spectrum antibacterial mildew inhibitor sodium propionate, and the mixture is packaged by a non-woven fabric cylindrical bag to form a cylindrical medicine bag. The cylindrical medicine bag is arranged in stored grains and can kill insects in a storehouse by the mixed volatile matters, provides safety guarantee for farmers' grain storage, is environmentally friendly and sanitary, and can be used conveniently. The ailanthus altissima leaf-containing grain storage medicine bag can be widely used for grain storage in large, middle and small grain storage storehouses and tools, is suitable for storage of agricultural products such as vegetable, dry fruits, bran and forage and can inhibit and kill a plurality of insects damaging to stored grains.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environmental protection product, in particular to the production and application of a medicine bag for expelling and killing pests in grain and grain stored in warehouses. Background technique [0002] Stored grain pests are a kind of insects and mites that endanger the storage of grain, oilseeds and their processed products. People often suffer from them during the grain storage process. After the grains are eaten by pests, it not only causes the weight loss of stored grain, but also affects the quality of seeds. Germination rate, silk spinning by pests often cause grain agglomeration, insect feces, insect corpses, and secreted stinky liquid pollute the grain, even produce toxins, or make the grain heat and mildew, reduce the quality and nutritional value of stored grain, and cause a large amount of raw grain Waste is very harmful to safe grain storage. [0003] In terms of warehousing management, in order to prevent and ...
Claims
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Application Information
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