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Subcritically formulated coatings

A particle and shape technology, applied in the field of architectural paint, can solve the problem of insufficient water vapor permeability of the paint film

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-01
EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Subcritically formulated clears and paints have the good properties and resistance mentioned above, but the water vapor permeability of the paint film is insufficient (s d – value > 0.25m)

Method used

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  • Subcritically formulated coatings
  • Subcritically formulated coatings
  • Subcritically formulated coatings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Embodiment 1: the preparation of seed latex

[0056] A monomer emulsion was prepared by weighing 450 g of methyl methacrylate, 5.38 g of Disponil SUS IC 875 (an emulsifier based on diisooctyl sulfosuccinate) and 193 g of deionized water in an Erlenmeyer flask . The mixture was stirred vigorously for 1 minute and after a 5 minute standing time for an additional 10 minutes until complete emulsion formation.

[0057] A 1-liter reactor was pre-charged with 4.22 g of Disponil SUS IC875 and 360 g of deionized water, and stirred at 150 rpm and N 2 This initial charge was heated to an internal temperature of 74°C while passing over. After reaching the reaction temperature, 51 grams of this emulsion was quickly pumped into the Quickfit flask. The initiators were then added—2.1 ml of a 10% strength aqueous solution of sodium peroxodisulfate and 2.0 ml of a 10% strength aqueous solution of sodium bisulfite.

[0058] This was followed immediately by an increase in temperature, ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Embodiment 2: the preparation of hollow bead dispersion

[0060] For the first reaction stage, a monomer mixture consisting of 35.3 g of methyl methacrylate, 25.5 g of methacrylic acid and 3.2 g of n-butyl acrylate was prepared. For the second reaction stage, an emulsion was prepared from the following components: 161.15 grams of methyl methacrylate (MMA), 161.15 grams of ethylhexyl acrylate (EHA), 13.44 grams of divinylbenzene, 20.00 grams of Disponil at a strength of 15% by weight SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate based emulsifier) ​​in water, 128.2 grams of deionized water and 0.26 grams of sodium peroxodisulfate. The mixture was stirred vigorously for 1 minute, followed by a rest period of 5 minutes for an additional 10 minutes until an emulsion formed.

[0061] 25.7 g of the seed latex according to Example 1, 0.51 g of a 15% strength by weight solution of Disponil SDS in water and 456 g of deionized water were precharged in a 1 liter flask and heated to 84-85° C. with s...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A subcritical (meth)acrylate dispersion based on Mowilith 7714 (from Celanese company) was formulated. The mahlgut (initial stage 1) was prepared by pre-filling the container with water and adding all other ingredients (see Table 1) with stirring. The stirring assembly used was a dissolver with toothed discs.

[0064] Table 1: Millbase (Initial Stage 1) Recipe

[0065]

[0066] This is followed by a paint letdown.

[0067] Table 2:

[0068]

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Abstract

The present invention relates to dispersion coating materials or emulsion paints, in particular for use as coating material (architectural paint) where these have a low pigment volume concentration (PVC), smaller than the critical pigment volume concentration (CPVC). The coating materials have high permeability to water vapour and low water absorption. They feature good weathering resistance and resistance to wet abrasion, colourfastness and chalking resistance and adjustable gloss.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to aqueous dispersion type varnishes and paints, especially for use as architectural paints, having a low pigment volume concentration (PVC) below the critical volume concentration (CPVC) of the varnishes and paints. However, unlike the prior art, the dispersion-type clearcoats and paints according to the invention have high water vapor permeability and low water absorption. In addition, they are characterized by good weathering, color and chalking stability and mechanical resistance, such as good wet abrasion resistance. The gloss level of this paint can be adjusted from full matt to glossy. Background technique [0002] The development of optimized architectural paints, especially for exterior use, has long been the goal of industrial development. Many properties of architectural paints can be adjusted via pigment volume concentration. The pigment volume concentration is calculated to describe the proportion of filler...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D5/00C09D7/80
CPCC09D7/65C09D5/00C09D125/06C09D133/02C09D133/06C09D133/064
Inventor J·H·施查特卡T·玛滕S·冯勒W·赫尔伦F·赫梅斯H·容
Owner EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH