Method for inhibiting growth and development of tomato lateral branches
A technology for growth and development of tomatoes, applied in the field of inhibiting the growth and development of side branches of tomatoes through plant hormones, and regulating plant growth and development, can solve the problems of manpower and time consumption, high labor intensity, and high production costs, and achieve easy operation, labor saving, and processing The effect of simple method
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1 Effect test of smearing strigolactone to inhibit the growth and development of side branches of tomato
[0016] 1. Test materials and test design
[0017] The test material was tomato 'Zhongza No. 9' (the seeds were provided by the Vegetable and Flower Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences), and the strigolactone used was a synthetic analog GR24 (purity 99.9%) purchased from Beijing Daqin Xingye Technology Co., Ltd.
[0018] Tomato seedlings were planted in a solar greenhouse and managed according to conventional methods. When the plants grow to 80-90cm, select 30 plants with the same growth potential (divided into 3 groups, 10 plants in each group), and place them at the leaf axils of the main stem branches of the tomato (mark this as the first node position, and order (increase upward) apply strigolactone (GR24) solution, and the treatment is as follows: (1) take the normal growing plants as the control (CK); (2) apply 7.5 μmol·...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2 Injection of strigolactone inhibits the growth and development of side branches of tomato
[0025] 1. Test materials and test design
[0026] The test material was tomato 'Aiji 112' (the seeds were provided by Jiangsu Lvgang Modern Agriculture Development Co., Ltd.), and the strigolactone used was the synthetic analog GR24 (purity 99.9%) purchased from Beijing Daqin Xingye Technology Co., Ltd. .
[0027] Tomato seedlings were planted in a solar greenhouse and managed according to conventional methods. When the plants grow to 80-90cm, select 30 plants with the same growth potential (divided into 3 groups, 10 plants in each group), and place them at the leaf axils of the branch parts of the main stem of the tomato (mark this as the first node position, and sequentially Incremental upward) Injection of strigolactone (GR24) solution, the treatment is as follows: (1) Take normal growing plants as the control (CK); (2) Inject 2.5 μmol·L -1 GR24; (3) Inject 5 μmo...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3 Effect of strigolactone soaking root treatment on inhibiting growth of side branches of tomato
[0034] 1. Test materials and test design
[0035] The test material is tomato 'Shirley' (seeds are provided by Rexwang (China) Seed Co., Ltd.), and the strigolactone used is a synthetic analog GR24 (purity 99.9%) purchased from Beijing Daqin Xingye Technology Co., Ltd. .
[0036] The tomato seedlings are cultivated by the plug seedling method, and the seedlings can be planted and transplanted after they grow 4-5 true leaves. 1-2 days before planting, select 40 seedlings with uniform growth (divided into 4 groups, 10 in each group), wash the roots with clean water, and spray them with a concentration of 10 μmol L -1 , 20 μmol L -1 The strigolactone (GR24) solution was used to soak the root system for 24 hours. Distilled water was used as a control (CK). After 60 days of transplanting, measure the length of the side branches of the first node and above each node...
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