A system for producing basic magnesium carbonate by pyrolyzing heavy magnesium water

A technology of heavy magnesium water and magnesium carbonate, which is applied in the direction of magnesium carbonate, can solve the problems of production input and overall operating benefits that have not been greatly changed, high comprehensive costs, and low thermal efficiency, so as to achieve good industrial application prospects and solve Easy to scale and block, high heat utilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-25
JISHOU UNIVERSITY
View PDF10 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In industrial production, the concentration of magnesium in heavy magnesium water is low, usually 8-15g / L (calculated as MgO). It takes a lot of heat energy to heat and pyrolyze a large amount of aqueous solution, while the traditional pyrolysis temperature is 95-105°C. Its energy consumption accounts for more than 60% of the entire magnesium salt production. The current pyrolysis technology has made some continuous improvements to the traditional pyrolysis technology: one is to improve the continuous production of negative pressure and realize low-temperature continuous production; Utilize low-level heat energy to achieve graded utilization of heat energy, but they are all slightly modified on the basis of the original device, and no major changes have been achieved in terms of production input and overall operating efficiency.
[0004] Such as patent CN200910180206.6 (special device for continuous production of light magnesium carbonate by low-pressure pyrolysis), still need to use boiler and vacuum pump, and the thermal efficiency of boiler is low, as a kind of hot water boiler, directly heat heavy magnesium water, long-term use Afterwards, it is easy to foul, the heat transfer effect is worse, and the thermal efficiency is lower. The vacuum pump consumes a lot of power, the system is negative pressure, and the investment of the whole device is also large. Although the production cost is lower than that of the traditional device, the overall cost is still high. , industrial production can not show benefits
[0005] Such as patent CN201210147887.8 (method and device for producing basic magnesium carbonate by pyrolyzing heavy magnesium water) in its embodiment involves 20g / L, even reaches 100g / L heavy magnesium water containing magnesium oxide concentration, to produce such high concentration Heavy magnesium water itself requires a high cost, which does not meet the reality of industrial production; or involves high-temperature liquid at 90°C, which is difficult to achieve with low heat energy, or requires high cost to achieve
For the utilization of low-level heat energy, thermal media such as molten salt and heat-conducting oil are also taken into consideration. In this way, a single device for obtaining low-level heat energy requires a large amount of capital investment, which is higher than that of a coal-fired boiler with the same power, so the fixed investment of the entire pyrolysis device is very large. The production cost saved is not enough to offset the depreciation of equipment, and the production cost is too high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A system for producing basic magnesium carbonate by pyrolyzing heavy magnesium water

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0022] Such as figure 1 As shown, a system for producing basic magnesium carbonate by pyrolyzing heavy magnesium water mainly includes a burner 1, a hot blast stove 2, and a pyrolysis tank 6. The burner 1 is connected with the hot blast stove 2, and the hot blast stove 2 is connected with a venturi- The first-level atomizer 3 is connected by a pipeline, and the Venturi first-level atomizer 3 is connected with the pyrolysis tank 6, and the top of the pyrolysis tank 6 is connected by a pipeline near the top of the cyclone separator 9, and the The bottom of the pyrolysis tank 6 is connected to the filter press pump 17 through a pipeline, and the filter press pump 17 is connected to the filter press 18 through a pipeline. The inside of the pyrolysis tank 6 is provided with a preheating coil 7, and the p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for pyrolyzing heavy magnesium water to prepare basic magnesium carbonate. The system mainly comprises a burner, a hot blast stove, a pyrolyzing tank, Venturi atomizers, a cyclone separator and a preheating coiler, the hot blast stove is connected with a primary Venturi atomizer which is connected with the pyrolyzing tank, the top of the pyrolyzing tank is connected with a position, close to the top, of the cyclone separator, one end of the preheating coiler is connected with a heavy magnesium water storage tank through a heavy magnesium water delivery pump while the other end of the same is connected with a secondary Venturi atomizer through a pipeline, one end of the secondary Venturi atomizer is connected with the top of the cyclone separator through a pipeline while the other end of the same is connected with a preheating liquid buffering tank, and the preheating liquid buffering tank is connected with the primary Venturi atomizer through a pump. The system is simple in equipment, low in fixed input, low in running expense, low in pyrolyzing temperature, low in energy consumption, high in heat energy utilization rate, less prone to scaling and blocking and good in product quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of producing magnesium carbonate with high bulkiness by carbonization of dolomite or magnesite, and in particular relates to a system for preparing basic magnesium carbonate by pyrolyzing heavy magnesium water. Background technique [0002] The aqueous solution of magnesium bicarbonate is commonly called heavy magnesium water, and magnesium bicarbonate is an unstable weak acid salt. The pyrolysis referred to in the present invention is that heavy magnesium water is heated and decomposed into basic magnesium carbonate precipitation (also known as light magnesium carbonate) and The process of releasing carbon dioxide. The main reaction formula is as follows: 5Mg(HCO 3 ) 2 +nH 2 O=4MgCO 3 ·Mg(OH) 2 4H 2 O↓+6CO 2 ↑+nH 2 O. [0003] In industrial production, the concentration of magnesium in heavy magnesium water is low, usually 8-15g / L (calculated as MgO). It takes a lot of heat energy to heat and pyrol...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01F5/24
Inventor 颜文斌高峰银永忠王兆兵华骏
Owner JISHOU UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products