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Bone filling bag with nonuniform aperture

A non-uniform, sac-filled technology, used in internal bone synthesis, medical science, internal fixators, etc., can solve the problems of inability to control the direction of bone cement, inability to inject bone cement, poor clinical response, etc. The probability of secondary fractures, reducing numbness and paralysis of the lower limbs, and avoiding the effect of wanton diffusion

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-16
SHANGHAI KINETIC MEDICAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After the bone cement passes through the aperture, it will not be able to control the direction of the bone cement. In a word, this patent cannot achieve directional and targeted injection of bone cement
[0007] Finally, the clinical response of the above-mentioned patented products in the market has been poor, because the chief surgeon not only has to worry about how to control the diffusion of bone cement in the case of different cortical bone fractures; The mesh is too large, the pore size is too small, how to form the burr-like bone cement embedded in the trabecular cancellous bone when the pressure is insufficient

Method used

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  • Bone filling bag with nonuniform aperture
  • Bone filling bag with nonuniform aperture
  • Bone filling bag with nonuniform aperture

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] refer to Figure 4-5 , in this embodiment, after the surrounding wall of the accommodating portion 101 expands, the front end area 1011 and the rear end area 1012 of the accommodating portion 101 are evenly filled with a number of first through holes 104; the middle area 1013 is filled with second through holes 103 interval distribution. Specifically, several rows of sequentially arranged second through holes 103 are arranged vertically or horizontally on the middle region 1013, and at least one row of sequentially arranged third through holes 105 is arranged between each row of second through holes 103, so that each row of second through holes 103 The two through holes 103 are spaced apart, and the distance between the second through holes 103 in each row is consistent. Such as figure 2 As shown in , several rows of second through holes 103 are longitudinally spaced apart; as image 3 As shown in , several rows of second through holes 103 are arranged laterally at ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] refer to Figure 6-7 , in this embodiment, after the accommodation part expands, several first through holes 104 are evenly arranged on the front end area 1011 and the rear end area 1012 of the accommodation part 101; the second through holes 103 on the middle area 1013 are left-handed Or right-handed arrangement.

[0062] refer to Figure 4 , the number of second through holes 103 on the middle region 1013 is uniformly distributed in a left-handed manner, and the number of second through holes 103 is filled with third through holes 105 . Specifically, the middle area 1013 is provided with several rows of through holes, and each row of through holes is provided with a plurality of second through holes 103 arranged at intervals, and a plurality of evenly distributed first through holes 103 pass between each second through hole 103 in each row. The three through holes 105 are spaced apart; the arrangement of the next row of through holes is the same as that of the previ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] refer to Figure 8 , in this embodiment, after the accommodating portion expands, several first through holes 104 are evenly arranged on the front end region 1011 and the rear end region 1012 of the accommodating portion 101; several second through holes are arranged on the middle region 1013 103, and several second through holes 103 are distributed in a diamond-shaped grid, and the second through holes 103 are spaced apart by evenly arranging the third through holes 105 .

[0067]The slurry medical material is filled into the filler 1, and the filler 1 is expanded to a full state; since the diameters of the first through hole 104 and the third through hole 105 are relatively small, the slurry medical material passes through the first through hole. 104. There are fewer third through holes 105, and when the perfusion pressure of the slurry medical material is low, the slurry medical material will not pass through the first through hole 104 and the third through hole 105....

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Abstract

The invention provides a bone filling bag with a nonuniform aperture. The bone filling bag comprises an implantation member, wherein the implantation member comprises a filling opening and an accommodation portion, the accommodation portion is composed of one or a plurality of flexible non-airtight enclosing walls with a plurality of through holes, and the implantation member is reduced and imbedded into a bone tissue; and a slurry-form medical material which is injected into and fills the accommodation portion via the filling opening, is solidified after the enclosing walls pushing the accommodation portion is expanded, and is fixedly connected with the bone tissue, wherein after the accommodation portion is expanded, the front-end area and the rear-end area of the accommodation portion are uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes, an intermediate area disposed between the front-end area and the rear-end area is provided with a plurality of second through holes and third through holes, the second through holes and the third through holes are alternatively distributed at intervals, and the apertures of the second through holes are larger than the apertures of the third through holes. According to the invention, while it is ensured that the problem of seepage during bone cement perfusion is firstly solved, through setting the size and the arrangement mode of the through holes in the enclosing walls of the implantation member, the risks of secondary fractures after an operation are greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bone filling device design, in particular to a bone filling bag with non-uniform aperture. Background technique [0002] Currently, the best methods for dealing with vertebral compression fractures are percutaneous vertebroplasty and percutaneous kyphoplasty, among which percutaneous vertebroplasty is used more and more widely. Since the first case of percutaneous vertebroplasty began in 1984, improvements in vertebroplasty have continued, and for a long time percutaneous vertebroplasty has generally been based on the establishment of a channel and input of bone cement (such as polystyrene). Methyl methacrylate (PMMA) enters the vertebral body to provide sufficient support between the trabecular bones in the vertebral body, so as to ensure that no compression fractures and pain will occur in the diseased vertebrae. However, this type of operation still has the uncontrollable leakage of bone cement, which...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/88A61B17/70
CPCA61B17/7094A61B17/7097A61B17/8805A61B17/8811A61B2017/564
Inventor 王筱凡顾超君王雪霞
Owner SHANGHAI KINETIC MEDICAL
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