Natural anti-infection and anti-tumor bifunctional polypeptide ecct and its gene and application
An anti-infection and anti-tumor technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of large side effects of radiotherapy, tumor resistance, and large side effects, and achieve the effects of high antibacterial effect, small molecular weight, and strong anti-inflammatory activity.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Cloning of the gene encoding the natural anti-infection and anti-tumor bifunctional peptide ECCT:
[0028] 1) Extraction of total RNA from Chinese water snake (Enhydris chinensis) lung:
[0029] ① Take 250 mg of Chinese water snake lung tissue, put it into a mortar and add liquid nitrogen to grind it into powder, transfer it to an EP tube, add 1 ml of total RNA extraction reagent (Trizol, product of Invitrogen, USA), mix well, and then store at 4 °C, Centrifuge at 12000rpm for 10min.
[0030] ② Centrifuge to take the supernatant, add 0.2ml chloroform solution, mix vigorously, let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes, then centrifuge at 4°C, 12000rpm for 10 minutes, and discard the precipitate.
[0031] ③ Add an equal volume of isopropanol to the supernatant, leave it at room temperature for 10 minutes, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm at 4°C for 10 minutes, collect the precipitate, wash it once with 75% (V / V) ethanol, and dry it. The precipitate at the bottom of the tube i...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Chemical synthesis of ECCT:
[0048] Ⅰ. Chemical synthesis method of ECCT: According to the mature peptide amino acid sequence deduced from the gene, its complete sequence was synthesized with an automatic peptide synthesizer (433A, Applied Biosystems), and desalted by HPLC reverse-phase column chromatography.
[0049] Ⅱ. Molecular weight was determined by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF).
[0050] Ⅲ. The purity of the purified ECCT was identified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), the molecular weight was determined by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF), the isoelectric point was determined by isoelectric focusing electrophoresis, and the amino acid sequence was determined by an automatic amino acid sequencer structure.
[0051] ECCT is a linear polypeptide encoded by the ECCT gene, containing 30 amino acid residues, with a molecular weight of 3...
Embodiment 3
[0054] ECCT antibacterial activity detection:
[0055] (1) Pick the test strains stored on the slope and evenly spread them on the MH solid medium (purchased from Qingdao Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) plate, and place the sterilized 0.5cm diameter filter paper on the medium On the surface, 10 μl of 2 mg / ml ECCT sample solution dissolved in sterilized deionized water was added dropwise, incubated upside down at 37°C for 18-20 hours, and observed whether the inhibition zone was formed or not. If the sample has antibacterial activity, a clear and transparent bacteriostatic zone will be formed around the filter paper, and the larger the bacteriostatic zone, the stronger the antibacterial activity of the sample.
[0056] (2) ECCT minimum inhibitory concentration (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) determination (2-fold dilution method):
[0057] Select the strains with the inhibition zone in the previous experiment to carry out the MIC determination experiment. The test strains w...
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