Magnolia sirindhorniae seed germination and seedling cultivation method

A seed and germination technology, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botany equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problem of low germination rate, achieve the effect of increasing the rate of nursery emergence and solving the problem of seedling raising

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
广东神州木兰园林有限公司 +2
View PDF2 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to address the above problems and provide a method for the germination of Sirindhorn Michelia seeds. Using this method, Sirindhorn Michelle seeds can have a higher seed germination rate, thereby solving the problem of artificial cultivation of Sirindhorn Michelia. The problem of low germination rate

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for seed germination of Sirindhorn Michelle, comprising the following steps:

[0031] 1. Prepare species.

[0032] During September-November when the seeds are ripe, when the spike-shaped follicles of Sirindhorn Michelia turn from yellow-green to reddish-brown or yellow-brown, and the follicles have not cracked or a small amount of cracks reveal bright red seeds, harvest the bright red Put the follicles in a cool, ventilated place without direct sunlight, and wait for the follicles to crack naturally and the seeds to come out naturally, and you will get Sirindhorn Michelia Seeds.

[0033] Harvesting too early or too late will affect the germination rate. Harvesting too late will also cause seed loss due to follicle cracking or animal predation, reducing the amount of seed harvest.

[0034] Second, remove the oil film.

[0035]Put the seeds in a ventilated place without direct sunlight. After the seeds are harvested, the outer testa turns black and the seeds b...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A method for raising seedlings of Sirindhorn with a smile, comprising the following steps:

[0057] One, adopt the method of embodiment 1 to make Sirindhorn michelia seeds germinate.

[0058] 2. Move the germinated Sirindhorn Michelia seed buds to an outdoor shade shed. The shading degree of the shade shed is 75%, and the height is 1.8-2.0 meters. Keep ventilation and temperature ≥ 5°C for seedling cultivation.

[0059] When the temperature is lower than 5°C, the awning should be covered with plastic film to prevent cold. When there is sunlight during the day, part of the film should be uncovered for ventilation, and then covered at night to keep warm.

[0060] 3. After the seedlings grow to 5-6cm, transplant the sprouts, transplant the seedlings into the predetermined seedling bags, and place them in the same shade shed for cultivation.

[0061] Four, keep moist in the seedling-raising bag, drench nutrient solution every 15 days after 1-2 months, described nutrient so...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A kind of method of Sirindhorn Michelia seed germination is basically the same as the method of embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0065] 3. Seed soaking.

[0066] Soak the above-mentioned seeds after removing the oil film in water at 55°C for 5 minutes, then stir until the water temperature drops to 30°C, and place at room temperature to continue soaking the seeds for 36 hours.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a magnolia sirindhorniae seed germination and seedling cultivation method and belongs to the technical field of plant breeding. The method comprises the steps of oil slick removal, wherein seeds are cleaned with an alkaline solution after arils are removed, so that oil slicks outside are removed; seed soaking, wherein based on the variable-temperature seed soaking method, the seeds with the oil slicks removed are soaked in water which is 45-60 DEG C for 2-8 min, and then indoor-temperature seed soaking is conducted for 26-46 h after the temperature of water is lowered to indoor temperature; disinfection and dormancy breaking, wherein the seeds are disinfected with a disinfectant and then soaked in gibberellin for 36-60 h; germination accelerating, wherein the seeds are treated under light for 14-18 h and in dark for 6-10 h alternately in an environment with a relative humidity of 80-95% till the seeds are revealed; sowing, wherein the revealed seeds are sown in a fertilized matrix and cultivated to germinate. By the adoption of the method, the germination rate of the magnolia sirindhorniae seeds can be increased to over 50% from around 20%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant breeding, in particular to a method for seed germination and seedling cultivation of Sirindhorn michelia. Background technique [0002] Sirindhorn smiles, and its scientific name is Micheliasirindhorniae (Noot. et Chal.) N.H.XiaetX.H.Zhangj. At present, Sirindhorniae Noot. & Chalermglin is commonly used in the world for naming. This tree species is one of the critically endangered and rare tree species in the world. Its leaves and flowers are very aromatic and can be used to extract valuable natural plant essences. [0003] Sirindhorn Smile, native to Thailand, is an evergreen tree of Magnoliaceae, with a straight trunk and a height of 30-35m. The leaves are oval, and both sides of the young leaves are densely covered with brown puberulent hairs; the flowers are solitary in the leaf axils near the top of the branches, with 12-18 tepals, and a single flower can bloom for 2-3 days, and the flowering...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G1/00A01G31/00A01G9/10
Inventor 木楠朱开甫董君董华政肖楠李仕裕
Owner 广东神州木兰园林有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap