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Method for culturing strawberries without soils

A technology for soilless cultivation and strawberry, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture and other directions, can solve problems such as failure of harvest, strawberry yield, quality decline, etc., and achieve the effects of overcoming soil-borne diseases, improving strawberry yield and juicy pulp.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
江显晖
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Soil-borne diseases of strawberry have always threatened the growth and development of the strawberry industry. Continuous cropping obstacles lead to a decline in the yield and quality of strawberries, and in severe cases, the entire field will fail.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.

[0017] The implementation process of this invention is as follows:

[0018] Build the cultivation tank: the cultivation tank is 20cm high and 65cm wide, surrounded by red bricks, the width of the working road between the tanks is 35cm, and a layer of 0.1mm polyethylene plastic film is laid on the bottom of the cultivation tank and around it to completely separate from the soil to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. The matrix is ​​made of 45% biogas residue and chicken manure mixture, 30% boiler slag and calamine mixture, and 20% crushed corncobs. Mix and retting evenly to make it fully rotten and sterilize at high temperature.

[0019] Configuration of base fertilizer: Use sterilized decomposed cow manure, pig manure and seaweed powder to fully mix in a ratio of 5:1:2, 1m 3 About 15kg is mixed into the cultivation medium as the base fertilizer; Variety selection: We use Japa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for culturing strawberries without soils, which comprises steps: a cultivation slot is built, the height of the cultivation slot is 20cm, the width of the cultivation slot is 65cm, red bricks are built are the periphery of the cultivation slot, the width of an operation channel between the cultivation slot is 35cm, a layer of 0.1mm polyethylene film layer is paved on the bottom portion and the periphery of the cultivation slot and is completely separated from the soils, cultivation mediums are retted by uniformly mixing 45% biogas residue, chicken manure mixtures, 30% clinkers and calamine mixtures and 20% cob broken matters, are fully rotted, and are sterilized in high temperature. Base fertilizers are arranged, decomposed cow manure, pig manure and seaweed meals are fully mixed according to the radio of 5:1:2 after being sterilized, and 15kg the decomposed cow manure, the pig manure and the seaweed meals are mixed into 1m3 cultivation mediums to be uses as the base fertilizers. The method for culturing the strawberries without the soils can overcome soil-borne disease, and improves about 30% yield of the strawberries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable production and cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for strawberries. Background technique [0002] Strawberries are heart-shaped in appearance, delicious, red and tender, with juicy pulp and a special rich fruit aroma. Strawberries have high nutritional value and are rich in amino acids, fructose, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, malic acid, pectin, carotene, vitamin B1, B2, niacin and minerals calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, etc. These nutrients It has a good promoting effect on growth and development, and is of great benefit to the elderly and children. Foreign scholars have found that the active ingredients in strawberries can inhibit the growth of cancer. Every 100 grams of strawberries contains 50-100 mg of vitamin C, which is more than 10 times higher than that of apples and grapes. Scientific research has confirmed that vitamin C can eliminate the relaxatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 江显晖
Owner 江显晖
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