Method for efficiently breeding tissue culture seedlings of bletilla striata and planting method of bletilla striata

A bletilla striata group, high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of plant seedlings, can solve the problems of complex operation, cumbersome steps, increased pollution probability, etc., to achieve the effect of simplifying the operation steps, improving the survival rate and reducing the pollution rate

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-16
康美药业(昆明)种质资源有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For such a tissue culture procedure, the whole process needs to be transferred 4 times, the steps are cumbersome, the operation is complicated, and the chance of contamination is increased.

Method used

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  • Method for efficiently breeding tissue culture seedlings of bletilla striata and planting method of bletilla striata
  • Method for efficiently breeding tissue culture seedlings of bletilla striata and planting method of bletilla striata

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A method for efficiently propagating bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings:

[0035] Preparation of improved MS medium: the formula is shown in Table 1, mixed and then autoclaved.

[0036] The improved MS culture medium of table 1 embodiment 1

[0037] name

Dosagemg / L

potassium nitrate

1900

ammonium nitrate

1650

Calcium Chloride Dihydrate

440

Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate

370

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate

170

potassium iodide

0.83

boric acid

6.2

Manganese Sulfate Tetrahydrate

22.3

Zinc sulfate heptahydrate

8.6

Sodium molybdate

0.25

Copper Sulfate Pentahydrate

0.025

Cobalt chloride

0.025

ferrous sulfate

27.8

[0038] Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

24.3

Inositol

100

Niacin

0.8

Pyridoxine Hydrochloride

0.8

Thiamine hydrochloride

0.8

Glycine ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for efficiently propagating bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings:

[0045] Preparation of improved MS medium: the formula is shown in Table 2, mixed and then autoclaved.

[0046] The improved MS culture medium of table 2 embodiment 2

[0047] name

Dosagemg / L

potassium nitrate

1890

ammonium nitrate

1660

Calcium Chloride Dihydrate

445

Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate

375

[0048] Potassium dihydrogen phosphate

165

potassium iodide

0.75

boric acid

5

Manganese Sulfate Tetrahydrate

24

Zinc sulfate heptahydrate

10

Sodium molybdate

0.2

Copper Sulfate Pentahydrate

0.03

Cobalt chloride

0.03

ferrous sulfate

30

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

26

Inositol

95

Niacin

1

Pyridoxine Hydrochloride

1

Thiamine hydrochloride

1

Glycine

4

pH

...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A method for efficiently propagating bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings:

[0055] Preparation of improved MS medium: the formula is shown in Table 3, mixed and then autoclaved.

[0056] The improved MS culture medium of table 3 embodiment 3

[0057] name

Dosagemg / L

potassium nitrate

1895

ammonium nitrate

1655

Calcium Chloride Dihydrate

442

Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate

373

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate

165

potassium iodide

0.8

boric acid

5.5

Manganese Sulfate Tetrahydrate

23.6

Zinc sulfate heptahydrate

10

Sodium molybdate

0.2

Copper Sulfate Pentahydrate

0.03

Cobalt chloride

0.028

ferrous sulfate

29

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

25

Inositol

98

Niacin

0.9

Pyridoxine Hydrochloride

0.9

Thiamine hydrochloride

0.9

Glycine

3.5

pH

5.9

...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for efficiently breeding tissue culture seedlings of bletilla striata and a planting method of the bletilla striata. The method for efficiently breeding the tissue culture seedlings of the bletilla striata comprises the following steps: seeding bletilla striata seeds into a seed germination culture medium; carrying out cultivation and germination for 30-40d; and transferring the germinated seeds into a seedling culture medium to cultivate for 3-4 months, wherein the seed germination culture medium comprises 1 / 2 modified MS culture medium, 30-40g / L of potato juice and 20-30g / L of cane sugar; the seedling culture medium comprises the modified MS culture medium, 30-40g / L of a potato juice, 60-70g / L of a banana juice, 20-30g / L of cane sugar and 3.8-4.5g / L of agar powder. The planting method of the bletilla striata comprises the following steps: transplanting the tissue culture seedlings of the bletilla striata into a farmland; carrying out water and fertilizer management after transplanting; and carrying out weed control and diseases and pests prevention and control. The methods are liquid culture medium methods, and only need to transfer once. Compared with a traditional solid culture method, the methods are simple to operate, small in pollution, low in cost, high survival rate and short in culture cycle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for efficiently propagating bletilla striata tissue-cultured seedlings and a method for planting bletilla striata. Background technique [0002] Bletilla striata is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant with a plant height of 18-60 cm. It is mainly distributed in China, Japan and northern Myanmar. The main flowering period is in spring, but depending on the climate of each place, it may bloom from late winter to early summer. Bletilla striata has a wide range of medicinal value and garden value. Bletilla striata is mainly used to astringe and stop bleeding, reduce swelling and promote muscle growth. It can be used as a potted plant for indoor viewing, or as a decoration in a relatively shaded flower bed, flower border or corner of a courtyard. [0003] The capsule of Bletilla striata contains tens of thousands of fine seeds. After disinfection and sterilization,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00A01G1/00
Inventor 许冬瑾
Owner 康美药业(昆明)种质资源有限公司
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