Engineered anti-tgf-beta antibodies and antigen-binding fragments
A technology that combines fragments and antigens, applied in the direction of antibodies, antibody medical components, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the survival rate of tumor cells
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Embodiment 1
[0114] Anti-TGF beta single chain Fv (scFv) can be prepared according to the following non-limiting example disclosed in Example 1 of US Patent No. 7,723,486. Mutagenesis and / or combinatorial techniques can be used to increase the neutralizing potency for TGFβ1, TGFβ2 and / or TGFβ3. scFv with increased potency against TGFβ1, TGFβ2 and / or TGFβ3 can be generated by selecting and screening phage antibody libraries as described in Example 1 of US Patent No. 7,723,486. The scFv generated in that Example was compared to 1D11.16 disclosed in US Patent No. 7,723,486 in a MLEC proliferation assay.
[0115] In Example 1 of US Patent No. 7,723,486, a specific germline was found to be highly representative in the population of high potency TGFβ neutralizing scFvs. These are DP-10 / 1-69 and DP-88 / 1-e for the heavy chain (both members of the VH1 germline family), and DPK22 / A27 for the light chain (V κ 3 family). These germlines appear to provide a structural framework particularly suited f...
Embodiment 2A
[0119] The neutralizing potency of anti-TGF[beta] antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof can be determined using the TGF[beta]-dependent MLCE proliferation assay disclosed in Example 4 of US Patent No. 7,723,486. The MLEC proliferation assay is based on the assay described by Danielpour et al., J. Cell. Physiol., 138:79-86 (1989). This assay works on the principle that TGFβ1, TGFβ2 or TGFβ3 added to mink lung epithelial cells inhibit serum-induced cell proliferation. Antibodies were tested for neutralization of TGFβ1, TGFβ2 or TGFβ3, which resulted in restoration of cell proliferation. by ingesting [ 3 H]-thymidine to measure proliferation. Antibody potency was defined as neutralizing a single concentration of TGFβ1, TGFβ2 or TGFβ3 to a level of 50% (IC 50 ) antibody concentration (in nM).
[0120] MLEC Proliferation Assay Protocol: The MLCE cell line (Cat. #CCL-64) was obtained from the American Type Culture Collection. Cells were grown in minimal essential medi...
Embodiment 2B
[0129] Additionally, use The 3000 (GE Healthcare) instrument measures the TGFβ isoform binding affinity of the GC1008 antibody. TGFβ1 and TGFβ2 made in-house were diluted to ~1 μg / mL in 10 mM acetic acid, pH 4.5, while TGFβ3 (R&D Systems) was diluted to ~2 μg / mL in 10 mM acetic acid, pH 4.0. Flow cells 2, 3 and 4 of the CM5 sensor chip were covalently immobilized with 50 to 100 RU of TGFβ1, TGFβ2 and TGFβ3, respectively, using standard amine coupling kits from GE Healthcare. Flow cell 1 was used as a control surface. For kinetic binding assays, GC1008 was serially diluted 1:3 from 33.3 nM to 1.2 nM in HBS-EP buffer and injected into all four flow cells in triplicate for 5 min, then Dissociate in buffer at a flow rate of 30 μL / min for 5 min. The surface was regenerated with two 30 sec injections of 40 mM HCI at 75 μL / min. Sensorgrams were fitted using a 1 : 1 binding model after subtracting buffer versus control flow cell refractive index variations with the BIA Evaluation...
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