Switch power supply protection and control method and circuit
A switching power supply and protection control technology, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, output power conversion devices, etc., can solve the problems of startup circuit loss, chip power consumption and heat generation, etc. Reliability, the effect of reducing power consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0039] figure 2 It is a circuit diagram of one of the specific embodiments of the present invention. The circuit is composed of a starting circuit, an auxiliary voltage control circuit, an auxiliary power supply capacitor, a control chip and a protection detection circuit, wherein the starting circuit and the auxiliary power supply capacitor and figure 1 Exactly the same, the auxiliary voltage control circuit is composed of the second voltage regulator tube Z2 and the second triode Q1, which are connected in parallel with the auxiliary power supply capacitor, specifically: the cathode of the second voltage regulator tube Z2 is connected to the cathode of the first diode D1 , the anode of the second voltage regulator tube Z2 is connected to the collector of the second transistor Q1, the emitter of the second transistor Q1 is connected to the ground, the base of the second transistor Q1 is connected to the control chip and the protection detection circuit composed system connec...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Such as image 3 It is the circuit diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the auxiliary voltage control circuit is connected in parallel with both ends of the first voltage regulator tube Z1 of the start-up circuit. Its basic working process is consistent with Embodiment 1. When the protection detection circuit outputs the control signal Vb at a high level, the base of the second transistor Q1 of the auxiliary voltage control circuit is at a high level, the second transistor Q1 is turned on, and the second voltage regulator transistor Z2 is turned on. The voltage regulation value Vz2 of the second voltage regulator tube Z2 is smaller than the voltage regulator value of the first voltage regulator tube Z1, so the first voltage regulator tube Z1 stops working, and the auxiliary power supply voltage Vcc=Vz2-Vbe-Vd1, also realizes the protection of the real-time example 1 Effect. When the circuit exits the protection mode...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Such as Figure 4 It is the circuit diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. The difference between it and the second embodiment is that the second triode of the auxiliary voltage control circuit is replaced by the first control chip U1, the first control chip is a 431 control chip, and the first control chip U1 The cathode is connected to the anode of the second regulator tube Z2, the anode of the first control chip U1 is connected to the ground, and the reference terminal of the first control chip U1 is connected to the protection detection circuit. The working process of the third embodiment is consistent with the working process of the second embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
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